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insist的词典解释是什么

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insist的词典解释是:坚持;坚决认为(或主张、要求)If youinsist that something should be done, you say so very firmly and refuse to give in about it. If youinsist on something, you say firmly that it must be done or provided。insist副词:insistingly;名词:insistence;过去式:insisted;过去分词:insisted;现在分词:insisting;第三人称单数:insists。insist【近义词】claim。

一、详尽释义点此查看insist的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 坚持,坚持认为,坚决认为
  2. 强调
  3. 坚决主张,一定要,硬要,坚决要求,定要
  4. 执意继续做
  5. 坚决宣称,坚持说,固执己见,断言

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 力言,坚决主张 declare firmly
  2. vt. & vi. 坚持 order (sth to happen)

三、词典解释

1.坚持;坚决认为(或主张、要求)
If youinsist that something should be done, you say so very firmly and refuse to give in about it. If youinsist on something, you say firmly that it must be done or provided.

e.g. My family insisted that I should not give in, but stay and fight...
家里人坚持认为我不应让步,而应该留下来继续抗争。
e.g. She insisted on being present at all the interviews...
她坚持所有采访自己都要在场。

2.坚称;坚持说
If youinsist that something is the case, you say so very firmly and refuse to say otherwise, even though other people do not believe you.

e.g. The president insisted that he was acting out of compassion, not opportunism...
总统坚持说他如此做是出于同情而不是为了投机。
e.g. 'It's not that difficult,' she insists...
“并没有那么困难,”她坚持说。

四、例句

He insisted that he had done right.

他坚决认为自己做对了。

They insist that I stay there for supper.

他们坚决要求让我留下吃晚饭。

Since you insist, I must amend the letter of credit.

既然你坚持,我就只好修改信用证。

He insisted on paying for the meal.

他坚持要付饭钱。

I must insist on more regular hours.

我必须强调起居定时。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
insist on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    坚持; 强调 declare; order; demand
    insist on〔upon〕 sth

    He insisted on his demand.

    他坚持他的要求。

    We insist on self-reliance.

    我们坚持自力更生。

    They always insist on a high standard.

    他们一贯坚持高标准。

    Most universities insist on an interview before they accept a student.

    大多数大学在接收学生之前,坚持先进行面试。

    I insist on quietness.

    我坚持要安静。

    From now on let's insist on good quality no matter how hard we have to work for it.

    从现在起,不管费多大的劲儿我们也要强调高质量。

    We insist upon a definite answer.

    我们一定要得到一个肯定的答复。

    He did not insist upon that point.

    他没有坚持那个观点。

    校方明确地坚持对教师的能力要用高标准要求。

    校方明确地坚持对教师的能力要用高标准要求。

    insist on〔upon〕 (sb's/sb/sth/) v-ing

    He insisted on going to the cinema.

    他坚持去看电影。

    I insist on taking proper food for the expedition.

    我坚决要求为这次探险携带合适的食物。

    The doctor insisted on performing an operation on the patient at once.

    医生坚持立刻给患者做手术。

    He insisted on paying for the meal.

    他坚持要买单。

    They insisted on helping us in the kitchen.

    他们坚持要给我们帮厨。

    She insisted on seeing us off at the airport.

    她坚持要到机场为我们送行。

    He insists on driving her home.

    他一定要用车送她回家。

    If they insist on fighting, we will keep them company.

    如果他们一定要打,我们将奉陪到底。

    He insisted on carrying out the test.

    他坚持做完试验。

    I insist on being present.

    我一定要出席。

    They insisted upon sending a car over to fetch us.

    他们坚持要派车来接我们。

    I insisted upon visiting London with my cousin.

    我一定要和我的堂兄一道参观伦敦。

    She insisted on not writing at once.

    她坚持不能马上写。

    She insisted on not letting out her real name.

    她坚持不让说出她的真实姓名。

    We insisted on his staying with us for a week again.

    我们坚持要他和我们再呆一个星期。

    He insisted on your giving a satisfactory answer to him.

    他要求你给他一个令人满意的答复。

    I insist on his taking a good rest.

    我一定要他好好休息一下。

    I insisted on your coming with me.

    我一定要你与我一同去。

    We insist on your giving us a straight answer.

    我们一定要你们给我们一个直截了当的答复。

    I insist on your being there.

    我坚持要你去那儿。

    He got wet, and so I insisted on his changing his clothes.

    他浑身湿透了,所以我坚持要他换衣服。

    He insists upon the teacher's coming back to his school immediately.

    他一定要老师立即回到他的学校。

    The shop owner insisted on my sending the clothes to Bill.

    店老板一定要我把这些衣服送给比尔。

    They insisted upon her staying in the rear.

    他们坚持要她呆在后方。

    I insisted upon her leaving my house without delay.

    我坚持要她马上离开我的家。

    The teacher insisted on all the homework being handed in on Monday.

    老师坚持要求星期一交所有作业。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
insist, persist, stick to
  • 三者都可作“坚持”解。其区别在于:
  • 1.insist常用于坚持意见、看法、主张等; persist一般用于坚持行动,偶尔用于对某种意见坚持不变; 而stick to多用于坚持原则、计划、决定、诺言、意见等。例如:
  • I insist on telling him how great you are.我一定要告诉他你是多么了不起。
  • I persisted that we should walk there.我坚持我们步行去。
  • Jack always sticks to his promise.杰克总是信守自己的诺言。
  • 2.insist后接介词on+名词或动名词,也可接that从句; 而persist后接介词in〔with〕加名词或动名词构成的短语,而不接不定式。例如:
  • He insisted on trying again, regardless of the consequences.他不顾后果,执意要再试一试。
  • He persisted in saying so.他坚持这样说。
  • insist,persist,persevere,adhere,cling
  • 这些动词均有“坚持”之意。
  • insist通常用于对意见、主张等的坚持。
  • persist用于褒义指坚持继续做某事,但更常用于贬义,指不听劝告,顽固坚持。
  • persevere含褒义,强调坚持不懈的努力。
  • adhere与to连用,指坚持意见、计划或承诺等,含坚持不懈之意。
  • cling和to连用,指对信仰、意见、习惯等的坚持。
  • insist的相关近义词

    claimdemandholdmaintainpersiststand firm

    insist的相关临近词

    insistentinsipidinsist oninsistenceinsistencyinsist uponinsist on a pointinsist absolutelyInsist and Surpassinsist on principleinsisting on tradition

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