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insist经典引文

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insist的经典引文是:Socrates is not prepared to insist on the literal accuracy of this description.出自:B. Jowett。insist的词语用法是v.(动词)insist的基本意思是“坚持”,常用于坚持意见、看法、主张等。insist的读音是英[?n's?st];美[?n's?st]。

一、详尽释义点此查看insist的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 坚持,坚持认为,坚决认为
  2. 强调
  3. 坚决主张,一定要,硬要,坚决要求,定要
  4. 执意继续做
  5. 坚决宣称,坚持说,固执己见,断言

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge;

    "I must insist!"

  2. beg persistently and urgently;

    "I importune you to help them"

  3. assert to be true;

    "The letter asserts a free society"

三、词典解释

1.坚持;坚决认为(或主张、要求)
If youinsist that something should be done, you say so very firmly and refuse to give in about it. If youinsist on something, you say firmly that it must be done or provided.

e.g. My family insisted that I should not give in, but stay and fight...
家里人坚持认为我不应让步,而应该留下来继续抗争。
e.g. She insisted on being present at all the interviews...
她坚持所有采访自己都要在场。

2.坚称;坚持说
If youinsist that something is the case, you say so very firmly and refuse to say otherwise, even though other people do not believe you.

e.g. The president insisted that he was acting out of compassion, not opportunism...
总统坚持说他如此做是出于同情而不是为了投机。
e.g. 'It's not that difficult,' she insists...
“并没有那么困难,”她坚持说。

四、例句

He insisted that he had done right.

他坚决认为自己做对了。

They insist that I stay there for supper.

他们坚决要求让我留下吃晚饭。

Since you insist, I must amend the letter of credit.

既然你坚持,我就只好修改信用证。

He insisted on paying for the meal.

他坚持要付饭钱。

I must insist on more regular hours.

我必须强调起居定时。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. I will have another glass if you insist.
    你这样坚持,我就再喝一杯。
用作及物动词S+~+(that-)clause
  1. Our English teacher insists that we should speak English in and out of class.
    英语老师坚持要我们在课堂内外都讲英语。
  2. They insisted that she should be invited.
    他们坚持要邀请她。
  3. I insisted that you should be there on time.
    我坚持认为你应该准时到那儿。
  4. He insisted that we should take up the matter at the meeting.
    他坚持要我们在会上谈这个问题。
  5. They insist that the right to live should take priority over all other considerations.
    他们坚持认为,生存权利应放在其他一切考虑因素之上。
  6. He insisted that we should set off immediately.
    他坚持我们马上动身。
  7. We'll insist that past mistakes should be corrected.
    我们将坚持,过去的错误必须纠正。
  8. I insisted that he should go.
    我坚决要求他去。
  9. He insisted that I ought to see Brown alone .
    他坚持说我该单独去见布朗。
  10. He insists that she will be invited to our party.
    他坚决要求把她请来参加晚会。
  11. He insisted that she lie down for a while.
    他坚持要她躺一会儿。
  12. I insisted that he come with us.
    我坚持他和我们一起来。
  13. The girl insisted that she was not to blame.
    这女孩坚持说不怪她。
  14. I insisted that he was wrong.
    我坚持认为他错了。
  15. Madam Curie insisted (that) there was something in nature that gave out radiation.
    居里夫人坚信自然界存在着能发出射线的物质。
  16. She insisted (that) she had not done wrong.
    她坚持自己没有做错。
  17. The teacher insisted that the student should be criticized while the student insisted that he had done nothing wrong.
    老师坚持认为那学生应受批评,而那学生则认为自己没做什么错事。
引出直接引语
  1. “Surely he did right,” she insisted.
    “肯定他做对了,”她坚持说。
  2. “You'll go together with us,” he insisted.
    “你和我们一道去,”他坚持说。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、常见错误

v.(动词)
    她执意要走,因为天太晚了。

    She insisted to leave because it was so late.

    She insisted on leaving because it was so late.

    insist后面不能用动词不定式作宾语。表示“坚持做某事”,应该说insist on〔upon〕 doing sth,其中insist是不及物动词,在介词on或upon后常接动名词。

    我们坚持要他来。

    We insisted in him coming.

    We insisted on〔upon〕 him coming.

    insist作不及物动词用,后面加介词on或upon,表示“坚持做某事”,但不能加介词in。

    她要我们在那里吃晚饭。

    She insisted on that we should have supper there.

    She insisted that we should have supper there.

    当insist后跟that从句作宾语时,不能再加介词on,此时insist是及物动词,表示“坚决要求,一定要”。

    因为她的血压大大高于正常值,医生坚持说她不能吸烟。

    Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she will not smoke.

    Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she should not smoke.

    insist连接that引导的宾语从句指尚未发生的动作时,从句使用虚拟语气。

    那个阿拉伯人坚持说他从来也没见到过那只骆驼。

    The Arab insisted that he should never seen the camel.

    The Arab insisted that he had never seen the camel.

    insist表示坚持已存在的事实或已发生的动作时, that引导的宾语从句不用虚拟式,而须用陈述式。

insist的相关近义词

claimdemandholdmaintainpersiststand firm

insist的相关临近词

insistentinsipidinsist oninsistenceinsistencyinsist uponinsist on a pointinsist absolutelyInsist and Surpassinsist on principleinsisting on tradition

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