lodge的词语用法是:v.(动词)lodge用作及物动词时,其基本意思是“提供临时住所”,仅供睡觉,不包括娱乐与餐饮。引申则指头脑中如接待投宿者一样深存某想法,接名词或代词作宾语;用作不及物动词时,作“投宿”“寄宿”解,常与介词at, with连用。lodge的意思是n.小屋;巢穴;门房;传达室;支部;v.存放;临时住宿;安顿;提出(报告、等)。lodge【近义词】cabin。
一、详尽释义点此查看lodge的详细内容
n.(名词)- 小屋;山林小屋
- 巢穴,窝
- 门房, 门卫室
- 旅舍
- 传达室
- 帐篷
- 地方支部
- 看守人的小屋
- 集会所
- 印第安人的棚屋
- 洛奇(音译名)
- 草屋
- 支部会员们
- 支部会员聚会处
- (秘密会社的)地方组织
v.(动词)- 刺进
- 打在
- 正式提出(报告、等)
- 嵌入,进入
- 存放,寄存
- 投宿,寄宿,留宿,借宿
- 暂住,暂时栖身于…, 临时住宿
- 使住宿,供给…临时宿处,租房间给…住,为(某人)提供住宿
- 竖立
- 停留
- 倒伏
- 将…射入
- 容纳
- 租住,寄住
- 卡住
- 固定
- 向当局提出声明
- 作为…的容器
- 进入又卡住(与in连用)
- 安顿
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 供以临时住处 supply sb with a room or place to sleep in for a time; receive as a guest
- vt. 向当局提出声明 place a statement, etc. with the proper authorities
n.(名词)- [C]乡间小屋,旅舍 country house or cabin for use in certain seasons
三、网络解释
1. lodge
1. 小屋:早期的波特酒商的工作只是将整桶的葡萄酒装船运往英国,所以波特的酒商称为装货者(shipper),他们在盖亚新城的酒窖则称为小屋(lodge). 现在酒商扮演的角色变得更加的多元,拥有葡萄园也自己酿酒,酒窖中甚至有数千万公升的波特酒,
2. 洛奇:还在少年时期,他就对物理和电学有很浓厚的兴趣,读过麦克斯韦、赫兹、里希(Righi)、洛奇(Lodge)等人的著作. 马可尼的主要业绩是发明了无线电报并把这种无线电通讯从试验扩展到大规模实际应用.
3. 旅馆:注意尽早积累布料(cloth)工具(tool)和火炮(cannon),在财政被拖垮之前快速建好足够的舰队,消灭敌人. 间谍(spy)的使用:左下按钮中的:Special action menu(特殊行动菜单,金字塔样)-->spy(间谍,钥匙孔样) 需要建筑:旅馆(Lodge)
四、例句
We drove to our lodge on the lake for the summer.
我们驱车来到湖滨小屋度夏。
Yet the beaver lodge remained sturdy and strong.
然而,海狸的巢穴却依然强韧坚固。
He makes his house, or lodge, by piling a great mass of sticks and roots in a big cone on a solid foundation at the bottom of the pond and weighting them down with mud.
它在池塘底部一个地基坚固的大锥状穴中堆积大量的树枝和草根,用泥巴压实,建造起自己的家,或者说是巢穴。
They were immediately admitted into the lodge.
他们立刻被让进门房。
He put the keys in the porter's lodge.
他把钥匙放在了传达室。
On this occasion the lodge sent a carriage.
为了当晚的演出,支部派了马车来接她。
You can lodge the valuables in the bank.
你可以把贵重物品存放在银行里。
The bullet became lodged in her spine.
那颗子弹嵌在她的脊椎骨里。
I lodged at a friend's house.
我寄住在一个朋友家里。
They lodge tourist during summer holidays.
暑假期间他们给游客提供住宿。
Where we were to lodge was the problem .
我们在哪儿住宿曾是个问题。
We will be very glad to board and lodge you.
我们很高兴为您提供食宿。
The army can lodge their tents in the fields.
可以在野外安营扎寨。
If you wish to lodge a complaint, you'd better get on to the manager.
你有什么不满最好找经理提。
I would like to lodge the protest.
我要提交。
We have to lodge a claim against you for inferior quality.
我们不得不对你们的劣质产品提出索赔。
The buyer has the right to lodge a claim on the defective goods.
对于不合格的货物,买方有权提出索赔。
You could lodge a claim with the ship owner or with the insurance company.
也可以向保险公司提出索赔。
We reserve the right to lodge a claim for loss.
我们保留要求赔偿损失的权利。
It is too late to lodge any objections.
提任何反对意见都晚了。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- We lodge students during term time.
我们在学期里为学生们提供住宿。 - They lodged the wanderers for the night.
他们为流浪汉提供住宿。 - She seldom lodged the tourists.
她很少留宿游人。 - I can lodge you for a day or two.
我可留你住一两天。 - The motel lodges thirty people a night.
汽车旅馆一夜可为30个人提供住宿。 - Tell the boss I want to lodge a complaint.
告诉老板,我要提出控告。 - It is too late to lodge any objections.
现在提出任何异议已为时太晚。
用作名词(n.)
- We stayed at a lodge.
我们在一间小屋里暂住。
六、经典引文
Quarries having their own lodges capable of supplying ready-made such simple features as doorways.
出自:H. BraunYou lodge your horses more magnificently than yourself.
出自:LyttonThe old Christopher Inn, where the..boys were lodged.
出自:M. Cox
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- lodge, board, harbour, house, room, shelter
- 这组词用作动词时,都有“寄住”的意思。其区别是:
- 1.room指“给…提供一个房间住”,仅供睡觉,不包括餐饮与娱乐。
- 2.house指“遮蔽以免受气候等侵袭”(提供有顶盖、有墙、像房屋般的遮蔽)。例如:
- Many villagers volunteered to house the flood victims.许多村民自愿为水灾难民提供住处。
- 3.board主要指“提供膳宿; 包食宿”,而且通常指收费的。例如:
- My aunt boards holidaymakers during the summer.夏天我的姨母收费给度假的人提供膳宿。
- She arranged to board some Chinese students from the university.她安排了这所大学的一些中国学生在她家食宿。
- Mrs. Jones makes a living by boarding students.琼斯太太靠给学生们提供食宿为生。
- 4.shelter指“庇护,遮蔽”,暗示提供庇护场所,使人免受风雨、轰炸等伤害。例如:
- Many southerners sheltered runaway slaves during the Civil War.南北战争之时,许多南方人保护过逃跑的奴隶。
- You can't shelter your brother from blame in the accident.在这次事故中,你无法庇护你的弟弟免受责备。
- 5.lodge指“给某人提供一个地方暂住”。例如:
- They lodged the wanderers for the night.他们为流浪汉提供住宿。
- The motel lodges thirty people a night.汽车旅馆一夜可为30个人提供住宿。
- 6.harbour指“为…提供安身场所”,主要指通过不法的手段来“窝藏”,是一种违反法律的行为,常用作贬义词。例如:
- Harbouring criminals is an offence in law.窝藏罪犯是违法的。
- lodge with, live with, stay with
- 这三个短语意思相近,但也有差别:live with的意思是“寄宿在某人处,与某人同居”;lodge with用于古语体口语中,指投宿在熟人处;stay with指作为客人短期地住在某人家里。例如:
- She lived with him for a couple of years before they got married.他们在结婚前已同居了二三年。
- When we go to the countryside, we lodge with my uncle.我们去乡下寄住在我叔叔家。
- I stayed with the governor when I was in Celon.我在锡兰时住在总督家里。
n.(名词)- lodge, cot, cottage, shed
- 这组词的共同意思是“村舍,小屋”。其区别是:
- cottage意为“茅屋”,主要指农夫、渔夫等穷苦人所住的茅草屋,多指乡村中的小屋,现又指疗养院、学校等内部的单幢住所和避暑别墅,多为美观舒适的小房子; cot指一种简易的村舍、小屋,也指用木头等搭成的家畜、家禽等的棚、槛、栏等; shed主要指粗糙的建筑物,储物间; lodge则指在乡间供溜冰、狩猎或垂钓者住宿的小房子或城市里看门人、仆人所住的位于大院门口的小屋以及警卫室、传达室等。例如:
- My aunt lives in a pretty thatched cottage in the country.我婶婶住在乡下的一间茅草屋里。
- They bought a cottage for holidays.他们买了一所度假别墅。
- The people in this village lived in mud cots.这村里的人都住这种泥房子。
- The farmer built a cot for his chickens.那农民给他的鸡搭了一鸡舍。
- There are three porter's lodges in our school.在我们学校有三个传达室。
- There are many tools in the tool shed.工具棚里有许多工具。
- dwell,reside,live,lodge,inhabit,settle
- 这些动词均有“居住、定居”之意。
- dwell文学上的用词,口语中通常用live代替。
- reside书面用词,指合法的永久性居住,也指在豪华的住宅里居住。
- live最普通用词,指固定的居住,可以是长期的,也可以是临时的。
- lodge指短时间或临时住宿。
- inhabit强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。
- settle侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区,而不指居住的住所。
lodge的相关近义词
cabin、camp、cottage、hotel
lodge的相关反义词
dislodge
lodge的相关临近词
lodger、lode、lodge in、lodge at、lodgeable、lodgepole、lodgement、lodge snugly、lodge appeal、lodge claims、lodged grain、lodged staff
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