一、英文考试做题顺序 3
二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项 3
三、小作文种类 3
1，作文通用要求 3
2，十种书信 3
2.1 书信通用要求 :标准格式， 142 阵形 3
2.2 求职信、申请信 application letter/cover letter & Applying letter 4
2.3 推荐信 recommendation letter 5
2.4 辞职信 resignation letter 5
2.5 建议信 suggestion letter/advice letter 6
2.6 感谢信 thanks letter[2010 年真题，今年不太可能再考 ] 7
2.7 祝贺信 congratulation letter 7
2.8 道歉信 apology letter 8
2.9 投诉信 complaint letter 8
2.10 邀请信 invitation letter 8
2.11 介绍信 introduction letter 9
2.12 请求信 introduction letter 9
3，通知 notice 10
3.1 通知 notice 10
3.2 备忘录 Memo 10
3.3 报告 report 10
4，摘要写作要点 11
5，小作文考试重点 11
三、大作文模板 12
1，文字情景作文 12
1.1 记忆要点 12
1.2 作文模板 [不要写作文题，没有明确就不要写 ]
2，图表情景作文 13
2.1 Outline 13
2.2 template 13
3，图画情景作文 14
3.1 Outline 14
3.2 template 14
第一步，阅读第二步，写作，作文和大作文第三步，翻译第四步，完形填空。
顺序原因：一切围绕考分重点，即阅读和写作来投精力。完形填空作为时间的替补。
二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项
1，格式规范：如作文标题，书信的开关及落款
2，书写整洁：阅卷规定，书写不清可以降低 1 档（ 3 分左右）
3，虎头豹尾：作文的开头、结尾都要用事先准备好的范句，不可出错。前三句即决定成绩。
4，避免明错：作文要用保险的方法，不要出明显差错，如时态，单复数，虚拟语气等。备注：
1， 老师阅卷是将试卷扫描成电子版，在电子版上阅卷，所以不能写出界，否则扫描不上
2， 小作文和大作文可以有重复的句子出现。因小作文和大作文是不同老师流水线改卷。
三、小作文种类
1，作文通用要求
MBA 英语二的写作 25 分，分为：
A 节：小作文， 10 分，种类： A1，应用文 :书信，备忘录，报告，通知，便笺
字数要求 100 字，一定要大于 100 字 B 节：大作文： 15 分，三类：
B1，文字情景作文， 05， 08， 09，传统考法
B2，图表情景作文：考试年份： 06， 07， 10，本年备考重点
B3，图画情景作文：考试年份： 98， 99，2008， 2010 ，
2，十种书信
2.1 书信通用要求 :标准格式， 142 阵形
书信格式：要求采用缩进式，缩进可以 4 或 8 个字母
书信结构：
1， 称呼顶格：个人： Dear Sir/Madam/Judy/Jack,( 用逗号 )
机构： Dear Sir or Madam, /To whom it may concern, / To those concerned,
专业： Dear Mr. Wang, / Dear Professor Wang, / Dear Editor Wang,
2， 正文缩进
4 字 .通常分三段，句子数量：
1， 4，2，或 1， 5，2 内容为：
首段：写信目的
中段：写信详情
或 5 句，通常
1 句总述， 3 到 4 句分述
尾段：收尾 2 句， S1：感谢看信， S2：期待回信
3， 落款在右边：
Yours truly, / Yours faithfully,/ Yours sincerely,
NAME
推荐信1, outline
P1【写信目的推荐 .在找工作】 P2【符合要求 .有经验 .有素质 .值得考虑】 P3【感谢 .期待回应】
Para1,S1,recommend to you
S2, seek employment as a sales manager Para2,s1,amply meet your requirements
S2, rich experiences, help lay a solid foundation S3,good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn S4, certain, deserve your consideration
Para3,s1, pay due attention, s2, look forward, your reply, at your earliest con-ven-ien-ce
2, example
Dear Judy,
I ’m writing the letter for the purpose of recommendingto your Li Ming, one of my best collages. He is seeking employmentas a sales manager in your company.
As far as I know, his qualificationsamply m eet your requirements.In the first place, his richexperiences as a sales manager hashelped lay a solid foundation for the work here. In the
second, he is a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.Accordingly, I ’m certainthat
he deservesyour consideration.
Thanks a lot for paying due attention to the letter. I’m looking forward to your reply at your
earliest convenience.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
篇二
问题解决型
As is shown in the picture(graphcartoonable)，it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals,collective and even the whole world.Each of us should attach high emphasis on solving it.
As a matter of fact，the symbolic meaning the picture conveys is deep and profound.Naturally and necessarily，there are two major ways coping with this problem.The first way to tackle it is to appeal to authorities to take measures.Once achieving the success of solving the problem,the whole society also thrives/makes progress.Solving the problem can accelerate better individuals’development.The other way that is worth adopting is to work out new laws.Where there are better laws,there are more hopes,vitality and development.These advisable laws eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony.Finally,I can safely come to the conclusion that it is high time we enhanced the awareness of people that is every vital to us.Only by these means can we succeed in solving the problem in the near future.(1 Therefore,measures should be taken to terminate the ridiculous affair.First and foremost,governments should establish some regulations to prohibit enterprises and people from making such misdeeds.What’s more,people should get ready to pass criticism upon such misdeeds anytime and anywhere.After all,it is necessary to develop our society by performing hard work instead of talking nonsense.
2 In my opinion,it is imperative that we should take some drastic actions.On the one hand,we should appeal to our authorities to enact concrete laws to control commercial fishing.On the other hand,we should enhance people's awareness that ocean resources are vital to us and the ecological balance will be guaranteed with the strategy of sustainable development.Only by doing so can we effectively protect our natural resources.Also I am convinced that we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a bright future.)
To conclude,we should not yield to mediocrity regardless of seemingly insurmountable obstacles.So the prospect we are looking forward to will be bright and encouraging.
正面现象歌颂型 （1）
As is shown in the picture(graphcartoonable)，it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______.It has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays,increasingly more argumentations about it can be found in TV programs,newspapers,university classes and many aspects of our everyday life.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals,collective and even the whole world.
First of all,______________is crucial for every individual.With its seemingly magic power,it can not only accelerate better individuals’development,but serve as an efficient
instrument for individuals to change the world.Those equipped with it are always admired and respected,because it may endow them with more competence,chances,self-confidence to overcome difficulties and handle problems.Those people appear to possess a special charm,bringing to others hope,passion and surprise,and,thus winning others’favor and trust.It can directly promote the rapid progress of the organization with its energy and indirectly spurs continuous development with the good culture it generates.Through continuously promoting the social productivity,unceasingly improving the productive relationship,and gradually enriching human material and spiritual wealth,______________eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony.
In short,where there is better______________,there are more hopes,vitality and development.When we are benefiting from it,we shall also do our utmost to maintain its vitality to ensure ourselves a brighter future.
正面现象歌颂型（2）
As is subtly in the picture(s),it is a contemporary social issue in China of common interests and permanent value.The picture(s)does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is not uncommon in China nowadays.When weighing in the mind,we find an apparent tendency underlying this sight:u001fu001fu001fu001fu001fu001f_______________.
It is apparent that cartoonist aims at reminding us of the importance of______________in our daily life.Hardly can anyone achieve success in his career without.As competition in all lines of work grows increasingly fierce,we must defeat our rivals though.Numerous examples can be given,but this will suffice.A case in point is the successful host of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and the deadly earthquake in Si Chuan province.These cases effectively clarify that really counts in this competition society.
Hence,it is vital for us to derive positive implications from the thought-provoking picture(s).For one thing,we should frequently use it to enlighten the young.For another,we should cultivate the awareness of people that every vital to us.Only by doing so can we help to make our country a harmonious society to live in and only by doing so can we become winner in the face of difficulties
正面现象歌颂型（3）
As is vividly in the picture(s),it is a contemporary social issue in China of common interests and permanent value.The picture(s)does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is not uncommon nowadays.When weighing in the mind,we find an apparent tendency underlying this sight:u001fu001fu001fu001fu001fu001f_______________.
Simple as it is,what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking.With the development of economy and society,competition is becoming increasingly fierce.It is impossible for anyone to finish a task without_______________.Hence,people in mounting numbers put
great emphasis on_______________.In fact,it has been universally acknowledged that the ability of_____________is the most essential qualification that anyone who wants to achieve success should possess.Numerous examples can be given,but this will suffice.A case in point is the successful host of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and the deadly earthquake in Si Chuan province.These cases effectively clarify that really counts in this competition society.
Accordingly,it is imperative for us to take some measures to enhance the sense of_____________in our society.We should bear in mind that_____________is of great significance to both our society and ourselves.Everyone should have the ability of______.Only in this way can we achieve success and only in this way can our society become more harmonious to live in.
反面现象批评型
As is shown in the picture(graphcartoonable)，it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______.It has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays,increasingly more argumentations about it can be found in TV programs,newspapers,university classes and marry aspects of our everyday life.It s status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its in negligible but harmful influence on individuals,collective,and even the whole world.
It seems to have a strange power to drive some individuals or organizations to act wrongly.The essence of these wrong actions is:(1)to gain personal,short-term and partial individual interest at the expense of damaging others’long-term and overall interest;(2)to adopt improper means to win more rewards with less input.We must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by it,because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree and then spread,it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.Though with various reasons and forms,from the perspective of the essence,the problems brought by it originates from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production.Thus,we should seek the solutions through setting foot on this principle.
Due to the depth and width of its harmful influence,we should draft our solution scientifically and systematically on the basis of deep analysis of its problem.We must acquire our power from technology,management,law and culture to tackle the problem,effectively eliminate the shadow of___________,and ensures ourselves a bright future.
How enlightening and compelling the above drawing is!It is so funny that whoever sees it cannot help thinking:_____.(这句自己加完整，从宏观上描述一下图画就可以，笼统的，大体的)______while_______.(这句从微观上具体说明一下图画要描述的矛盾点，必须找到矛盾点，用到while这个单词)Simple as it looks,its intended meaning goes far deeper what on earth does the drawer really aim to convey.
申请信
Dear _______ ,
① I am _______(介绍自己的身份). ② I will/am _______(与请求有关的自身现状). ③ So I would like to _______(阐明自己的要求). ④ I will appreciate your _______(有关请求的详细信息). ⑤ I am going to _______(对方如能帮助实现请求，自己将要做些什么).
⑥ Here are the reasons why _______(承上启下，开始解释原因). ⑦ For one thing , _______(请求的原因一);For another , _______(原因二). ⑧ Therefore , _______(总结写信的目的).
⑨ I shall be much obliged to you if you _______(对收信人的期望). ⑩ Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply .
Sincerely yours ,
Li Ming
道歉信
Dear _______ ,
① I am excessively sorry to tell /say to you that _______(直接说出道歉事由). ② Now , I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret . ③ Please accept my sincere apology . ④ I hope you will understand me and excuse me for _______(请求对方原谅的事由).
⑤ The reason for my delay/absence/negligence was that _______(过失的原因). ⑥ I had no time because _______(当时的情况). ⑦ Therefore it’s not in my power to _______(过失导致的结果).
⑧ Naturally , I want to _______(解决问题的办法). ⑨ I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me that _______(希望对方原谅自己). ⑩ I wish you could accept my apology .
邀请信
Dear _______,
①_______(开门见山提出事件、地点、事件). ② It would be pleased/honored to have you here .
During the party/conference, we will have lots of activities you will interested in . ④
First ,_______(要举行的活动内容一). ⑤ Second , _______(要举行的活动内容二). ⑥ I know/believe that you will be very interested in _______(活动).
⑦ First/For one thing , _______(受邀请人参加的理由一).⑧ Second/For another , _______(受邀请人参加的理由二). ⑨ The conference/party would not be complete without you .
⑩ The conference/party will begin at _______(时间)and we do hope you can come .
Sincerely yours ,
Li Ming