2020-2021学年人教版八年级下册英语试题：unit1同步测试
一、 单项选择
( ) 1.－I have a pain in my back.
－ _____ . You’d better see a doctor.
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Nothing serious C. It doesn’t matter ( ) 2 She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.
A.six-years- old B. six-year - old C. Six years old
( ) 3 ___his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain. A At B. To C. In D. On
( ) 4 _____ her husband，she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help
( ) 5 ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very important to teach the students how
to learn.
A. From B. With C. As D. Of ( ) 6—When did the earthquake in Lushan happen?
—It happened ____ 8:02 ______ the morning of April 20, 2013. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. on; on
( )7 .The people in Yan'an met lots of difficulties, but they
didn’t________hope.
A. pick up B. give up C. look for D. wait for
( ) 8 .Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful
photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends.
A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about D are used to ( ) 9. — What’s the matter with you? 一I________a headache. A. have B. take C. make D, like ( ) 10. — What did you see?
— I saw many boys________ games near the river. A. played B. playing C. plays D. to play
( ) 11 . We should be careful when we ________ the bus. A. get down B. get out C. get up D. get off ( ) 12 .Smoking is bad for your health. You should .
A. give up it B. give up them C. give it up D. give them up （ ）13. What’s ____ ,Mary? I have a sore back.
A matter B a matter C the matter D this
（ ）14. She can’t see clearly. Something is wrong with his ____
A legs B eyes C ears D stomach
（ ）15. If you have a sore throat, you should drink some hot tea ____ honey.
A with B in C on D has
（ ）16. There is ____ snow here. It’s ____ cold.
A too much ,much too B much too, too much C too, too D much ,much ( )17. How are your parents? They ____ fine.
A are both B both are C are all D all are ( )18 I dropped in the water when ____.
A boat B to boat C boating D a boat
( )19 His finger is bleeding ,please put some ____ it.
A medicines on B medicine in C medicine on D medicines in ( )20 Someone got ____on the head. A hit B was hit C hits D is hit 二、阅读理解
A
It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk. ( ) 1. You should eat_______ three or four times a week. A. fruit and fish B. vegetables and mutton C. tofu D. fruit and vegetables ( ) 2. Tofu is good for ______.
A. young people B. old people C. young and old people D. students ( ) 3. Why do people have milk? It’s delicious. B. It’s a kind of drink.
C. It’s bad for you. D. It can help you keep strong. ( ) 4. You should have milk .
A. four times a day B. five times a week C. twice a day D. twice a week ( ) 5. The passage mainly tells us__________. A. how to keep healthy B. what health is
C. why health is important D. how often you can eat tofu
B
When you are ill, you’ll be unhappy because your body become hot, and there are pains all over.You don’t want to work: you stay in bed,feeling terrible.
What makes you ill? It’s germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope , you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water . Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere.
( )1 The writer thinks that you will ____ when you are ill.
A feel hot B not want to work C not feel happy D A,B and C ( )2 You can see germs ____
A when you are ill B only when you use a microscope C when you cut your finger
D everywhere around you ( )3 A microscope is used for ____
A making very big things look much smaller B making very small things look much bigger
C helping you see things clearly D killing germs
( )4 Your parents don’t let you drink dirty water because ____
A water will make you ill B there are many germs in it
C you can see germs in it D it will make your finger become big and red ( )5 The writer talk about ____
A how to make dirty water clean B how to take care of your fingers C how find germs D what makes you ill 三、 句型转换
1.She should drink some water.(改为否定句） She_________drink_________ water.
2 He fell down when playing soccer.(改为一般疑问句） _______he_____down when playing soccer? 3 I have a stomachache.(对划线部分提问) ____ ____ ____ with you ?
4 Bob’s father gave up smoking.(对划线部分提问) ____ ____ Bob’s father ____ ____ ____?
5 Lucy is used to getting up early. (对划线部分提问) ____ is Lucy used to ____ ? 四、适当词型填空
1 He has trouble ____( work ) out the math problem because it is too difficult for him. 2 Be careful, or you will cut ____ (you).
3 My mother often burned herself when ____(cook).
4 He ____ (cut) his finger when he fell down during P.E. class. 5 If he comes tonight, I ____(tell) him the news.
6 He only thought about (help) others. . 7 I ____(hear) the news last week. 8 We have to make a____ (decide).
9 The teacher often tells us the importance of (study) English. 10 He agreed (help) the old man.
五．翻译句子
1 医生给我的胳膊包扎了绷带。
The doctor ____ ____ ____ ____ my arm. 2 在玉树地震中，医生们的及时治疗挽救了许多人的生命。
Doctors ____ lots of people ____ ____ in Yushu earthquake. 3如果你的鼻子出血了，请将头往后仰。
If you had a ____ , please ____ your head ____ . 4 当你感觉发烧时，你最好量体温。
When you have a fever, you ____ ____ take your ____. 5 她被立刻送往医院并在那里做了X光片。
She was taken to the hospital right away and she ___ ___ ___ . 6 她说这个人有心脏病并且应该送往医院。
She said that the man ____ ____ ____ ____ and should go to the hospital.
7 他需要立刻去看牙医。
He needs ____ ____ to the dentist ____ ____. 8 他爸爸在家管着钱。
His father ____ ____ ____ ____ money at home . 9 三天后阿伦用光了水。
Aron ____ ____ ____ water after three days. 10 他写了一本关于他的经历的书。
He wrote a book about ____ ____ .
2020-2021学年人教版八年级下册英语试题：unit1同步测试
一、 单项选择1-5 ABBBC 6-10CBBAB 11-15DCCBA 16-20AACCA 二、阅读理解 A) DCDCA B)DBBAD 三、 句型转换
1.shouldn`t any 2.Did fall 3.What`s wrong 4.What did give up 5.What doing 四、适当词型填空
1.working 2,yourself 3. Cooking 4. Cut 5.will tell 6.helping 7/heard 8. Decision 9.studying 10.to help 五 翻译句子
1.wrapped a bandage on
2.saved in time
3..bleed Please try to get your head back
4.had better temperature 5.take an X-ray 6have a heart disease. 7.to go at once 8.holds the purse strings 9.use up all 10 hie experience