词汇之词组

abandon oneself toabove allaccount foraccuse sb. of sth.act onact outact upadd up to

ahead of scheduleahead of timeall of a suddenallow foramount toanything butapart fromapply forapply to

around the corneras a resultas a result ofas a ruleas a whole

as far as...be concernedas followsas it isas it wereas long asas opposed toas regardsas to

associate withat a glance

at all costs=at any costat handat intervalsat leastat lengthat mostat no timeat presentat random一个恰当的例子几，几个；一对，一双许多；大量各种各样沉湎于，陷入首先

解释，说明；占；导致控告

遵照...行动将...付诸行动

运转异常；调皮，捣蛋总计达...提前提前突然

考虑，顾及总计；达到绝不

此外；除了申请适用于即将来临

因此；作为结果由于；作为...的结果通常，一般说来总体上

就某事而言如下实际上

可以说；在某种程度上只要与...相对；与...成对比关于，至于；就...而言至于，关于

联合；与...联系在一起一看就...

无论如何；不惜代价

近在手边；即将到来，即将发生每隔一段时间，不时至少

最终，终于；详尽地；啰嗦地最多；不超过

在任何时候都不；决不目前

任意地；随机地

at sb's disposalat short noticeat stakeat the cost ofat the expense ofat the momentat the risk of at willbe about to dobe addicted tobe aware ofbe capable ofbe composed ofbe concerned aboutbe concerned withbe defined asbe fed up withbe made up ofbe named afterbe to blamebe worthy of bear in mindbefore longbetter offbeyond beliefbeyond doubtblow upbreak awaybreak downbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak throughbreak upbring aboutbring forthbring throughbring to justicebring upbrush asidebuild upbump intoburst intobut forby accident任某人处理；供某人使用提前很短时间通知在危险中以...为代价

由...花费；以...为代价此刻

冒...的危险任意，随意将要；正打算对...着迷、上瘾知道，意识到有能力...

由...组成、构成担心；挂念

与...有关；涉及...被定义为...对...极其厌倦由...组成或构成以...的名字命名

该受责备；应付责任值得的；应得的牢记；记住不久更加富裕难以置信

无疑地，确实地

爆炸；炸毁；大发脾气逃走；决裂；改掉习惯（机器）失灵；失败非法闯入

突然停止；中断爆发突破

分解；解散；破裂，断绝引起，导致产生，提出使渡过难关公平地对待

抚养；提出；使突然停止漠视；不顾

建设，发展；逐渐增加不期而遇；偶然碰见突然...要不是

偶然；无意中

by all meansby any chanceby chanceby comparisonby handby heartby means ofby no meanscall forcall off

call on/uponcannot helpcarry oncarry outcarry weightcash in oncast/throw light oncatch oncatch sight ofcatch up on catch up with

catch/get/take hold ofcharge sb. with sth.check incheck outcheer upcome aboutcome acrosscome alongcome income into effectcome outcome to

come to termscome up with

come/draw to a closeconsist inconsist ofcontribute tocope withcount in

count on/uponcount outcover upcut down一定或许，万一，碰巧偶然地，意外地相比之下用手，手工的凭记忆依靠；用决不

叫某人来；要求，号召，需要取消，停止

拜访；请求，号召，呼吁禁不住，忍不住继续；从事

实现；实行；执行有份量，有影响利用使...更加清楚流行起来；理解看见加紧弥补赶上

抓住，得到控告某人

（旅馆、飞机等）登记结账振作起来发生偶遇进展

进来；流行实施出现，显露；出版，发表；结果是苏醒；总计，共计；达成协议；和解相出（计划等）结束，告终在于由...组成有助于；对...有贡献对付，处理算在内，包括依靠清点

盖住；掩盖

砍倒；减少，削减

cut incut offcut outcut shortdate back toderive fromdevote todie awaydie outdiffer fromdig outdispose ofdo away withdo sb. good/harmdo withoutdraw on draw updress updrive atdrive awaydrop by/indrop offdrop outdue toembark onend inend upenter intofall apartfall offfeel likefigure outfill infill outfill up

fit in (with)fit intofor fear of/thatfor nothingfor one thing...(for another)for one's partfor salefor sure

for the momentfor the sake of插嘴；超车抢道割断；切断；中断

剪下，割掉；改掉，戒除，停止中断；打断追溯到得到

奉献；把...专用于（声音、光等）逐渐变弱、消失灭亡；灭绝与...不同

找出，发现；挖掘处理

废除；去掉

对某人有益处/有害

没有...也行；将就，设法对付利用拟定，起草装扮；打扮暗示；意指赶走；驱散顺道拜访

打瞌睡；减退，减少；中途放下某人退学；退出比赛因为；由于着手，开始以...为结果结束，告终

开始，着手；参加破碎；破裂；崩溃

跌落；减少；降低；疏远；脱离想要，想理解；想出；明白填写

填写（表格）装满

符合；适应适应以免

免费；徒劳首先...其次就...来说代售

确切地；肯定暂时为了

for the time beingfrom the bottom of one's heartget acrossget ahead

get along (with)get around/round toget away withget nowhereget on withget overget rid ofget throughgive awaygive backgive ingive offgive outgive rise togive upgo aboutgo aftergo againstgo aheadgo alonggo along withgo around/roundgo back ongo bygo forgo in forgo into detailsgo off

go out of one's waygo throughgo to extremesgo to great lengthsgo without sayinggrow intogrow ongrow out ofhand backhand downhand inhand outhand over暂时发自内心地

使被理解，（将...）讲清楚成功；取得进展相处融洽终于做...

做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚失败；毫无进展

与...和睦；进展，进步，继续胜过，超越；痊愈；讲清楚，使理解摆脱；除去；处理掉

结束；到达，接通；使自己被理解给掉；赠送；泄露秘密归还；送还

屈服，投降，退让发出（气体、光等）分发；用完；发出（光、声音等）引起；导致放弃；停止从事，着手做追赶，追求反对，违背开始，进行

进行，进展，继续赞成，同意，支持四处走动；流传，传播违背诺言，毁约，食言时间流逝，过去；遵循倾心于；适用于

参加，应试；酷爱，嗜好详细叙述爆炸；（食物等）变坏；衰败；消失特地；不怕麻烦地

经历；通过，批准；全面检查走极端不遗余力不言而喻长成；变成越来越被...喜爱长得太大而与...不相称；因长大而丢弃归还，交还

把...往下递；把...传下去提交

拿出，取出；分发，分散移交

hang about/aroundhang up

have an effect on

have difficulty (in) doing sth.have...in commonhear fromhelp outhit uponhold backhold onhold upif onlyin a messin a momentin a sensein a wayin additonin additon toin any casein any eventin casein case ofin charge ofin consequence in detail

in due coursein general

in harmony within honor ofin line within memory ofin no casein no timein no wayin personin place ofin proportion toin relation toin response toin return forin sb's presencein sb's wayin shortin spite ofin terms of闲荡挂起；挂断电话对...有影响做...有困难在...方面相同收到来信帮助摆脱困境

发现；想到；找到；碰上抑制；退缩；隐瞒不挂断；坚持住支持；延迟；耽误要是...多好

混乱，乱七八糟立即

从某种意义上说在某种程度上另外除...之外

无论如何，总之不管怎样；无论如何假使；以防

如果发生...；防备负责

结果是，因此详细地

在适当的时候一般地

与...和睦相处

为了向...表示敬意；为纪念与...相一致，符合纪念决不

立刻，马上决不

亲自，当面代替

与...成比例关于；与...相关对...作出反应作为对...的回报

当着某人的面；有某人在场妨碍某人

简而言之；总之尽管就...而言in thatin the course ofin the distancein the endin the eventin the event ofin the event thatin the extremein the first placein the light ofin the long runin the name ofin the wake ofin the way in turnin vainin view of

in/under no circumstancesin/under the circumstancesin/with regard tokeep an eye onkeep backkeep fromkeep offkeep on

keep on good terms with keep track ofkeep upkeep up withknock downknock onknock outknock over

know better than lack oflaugh atlaunch into lay downlay offlay outleave aloneleave behindleave outlet downlie in因为在...过程中在远处

最后，最终结果，到头来如果，万一假如，倘若极，非常首先

由于；鉴于从长远来看以...的名义

在...之后；随...而来碍事的；挡道的

依次地；轮流地；转而，反过来白费地，徒劳无益地由于；鉴于；考虑到决不

在这种情况下

关于，至于，在...方面密切注意

阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留阻止，抑制

（使）让开，（使）不接近继续进行

同...保持良好关系与...保持联系

使继续下去；保持；居高不下赶上

击倒，撞到；拆除敲门（拳击中）击倒，打昏打翻；撞到

明事理而不至于...缺少嘲笑

开始；着手

放下，交出；规定，制定（暂时）解雇铺开，展开；安排，布置不打扰；让...独自呆着遗留；将...落在后面省略；遗漏；忽视辜负，使失望在于

live onlive outlive throughlive up tolive withlook afterlook back onlook down on/uponlook forward tolook intolook onlook up tolose heart

make a differencemake a point ofmake ends meetmake formake fun ofmake itmake of

make one's way (to)make outmake out ofmake sensemake sure

make the most ofmake upmake up for

make up one's mindmay as wellmeet withmore often than notmore or lessmove onno less thanno sooner...thannot in the leastnothing butnow thaton a large /small scaleon accoutn ofon condition thaton impulseon no accouton one's guard靠...生活实践，身体力行经受过，挺过

实践；遵守；不辜负忍受

照顾；关心回顾；追忆轻视盼望调查旁观

尊敬；钦佩丧失信心

有影响；起重要作用特意做某事收支相抵走向取笑

办成，成功；赶上用...制造；理解；看待前进，动身，行进

书写，填写；了解，理解；认出用...制造出讲得通，有意义确定；确保充分利用

虚构，捏造；化妆；和解，和好补偿，赔偿下决心

还不如；不妨

偶然遇见；碰到；遭受；得到多半；往往差不多；大致

继续前进；接着做另一件事不少于，多达刚...就...

丝毫不，一点也不仅仅；只不过既然大/小规模地

因为...的缘故；由于在...条件下，如果

一时冲动，一时心血来潮决不

警惕，提防；站岗，值班

on purposeon saleon scheduleon the contraryon the moveon the part ofon the wholeonce and for allonce in a whileonly tooother thanout of controlout of dateout of placeout of sightout of stockout of the wayout of workpass awaypass bypass onpass outpay backpay offpick outpick uppoint outpop uppull awaypull inpull throughpull upput asideput awayput downput forwardput input offput onput output throughput upput up withquite a fewrange from故意地廉价出售及时；准时恰恰相反

在行进；在前进在...方面，就...而言总体来说

永远地，一劳永逸地偶尔太，非常

除了...，除...之外；而不是失控过时

不恰当；不合适看不见脱销不妨碍人的；偏僻的失业

过世，去世

经过；不理会，忽视传递

失去知觉；昏过去偿还；报答还清，偿还

选好，选出；认出，看清楚拾起；接某人；继续讲...；学会指出突然出现

把...开走，使离开（车）停下、进站使度过难关或危机使停下

储存，保留；把...放在一边，暂不考虑放好，收好压制，提出；建议花费，付出推迟

假装，伪装熄灭，扑灭；出版，发布；生产接通电话

举起，抬起；张贴，公布容忍，忍受相当多，不少在...范围内变化rather thanrefer torefer to...asregard asregardless ofrely onrise aboverise uprun acrossrun intorun outrun out ofrun up

safe and soundsave upsee (to it) thatsee offsell outsend forsend insend offsend outset about set asideset backset offset outset up

settle downshow offshow upshut downshut upsign up forsingle outsit aroundslow downsort outspare no effortspring upstand for stand up tostart offstart outstick to而不是所指

将...称为...

把...看作；认为不顾；不惜；不论依靠，依赖超越

反抗，

穿过；穿越；偶遇撞到；偶遇；陷入困境到期，期满；被用完用完

抬起，升起；欠费安然无恙积蓄；储蓄

务必做到；注意；保证；确保为...送行卖完，售完

派人去请；函购；订购提交；提交

发出；寄出；派出

发出，派出；发出（光、声音、味道等）开始

拨出；留出；不理会推迟；使花费出发

启程，动身；开始建立

安家；定居炫耀露面关闭住口报名参加挑出，选出坐着没事干慢下来，减速整理；挑选不遗余力涌现

代表；象征勇敢地面对出发，开始出发，着手进行

粘贴在...上；坚持；忠于sum uptake aparttake backtake charge oftake downtake fortake intake offtake ontake overtake part intake place

take the place oftake totake turnstake uptake... into account/considerationtell apartthanks to

the moment thatthink outthink overthrow outto a certian extentto a/the dayto the effect thatto the letterto the pointturn backturn downturn inturn intoturn offturn onturn outturn overturn toturn upunder controlunder wayup to datewait onwake up

watch out (for)wear out计算；总计；概括拆开收回开始管理记下误以为

接受；理解；包含；欺骗脱掉；起飞开始雇佣；呈现接管参加发生

代替，接替开始喜欢依次，轮流

拿起；开始从事；占去，占用考虑到，顾及区分；辨别由于一...就

想出，设计出仔细考虑扔掉

在某种程度上恰好；一天不差大意是

精确地；严格按照文字中肯；切题返回

把音量关小；拒绝上交变成，成为关掉打开

结果是，证明是；制造，生产翻过来，翻到；移交求助于

把音量开大；出现，来到控制在进行中新式的

服侍；招待醒来

当心，提防

穿破；磨损；用坏；疲倦

wipe outwith a view towith reference towith respect towould rather than擦掉；消除为了；目的在于关于

至于；关于宁愿