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小学英语对划线部分提问练习题

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小学英语对划线部分提问练习题

  “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。 

小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀 : 

一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分),

二移(把疑问词移至句首)

三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)

四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)

总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即: 先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词; 再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)

特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:

1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what  

如: This is a book.

---What is this? 

 I often play football on Saturdays .

---What do you often do on Saturdays ?  

2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who  

如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 

3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? 

4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when  

如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? 

I usually get up at six  . --- When do you usually get up? 

5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 

如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?  

My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?  

6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what  

如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 

7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour  

如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?  

8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much  如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?   There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?  

9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much  

如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?  

10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose  如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?   

The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?

以下口诀要牢记:

1.问“谁”用who; 

2.问“谁的”,用whose;

3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 

4.问“原因”,用why;

5.问“身体状况”,用how;

6.问“方式”,用how;

7.问“年龄”,用how old;  

8.问“多少”,用how many; 

9.问"价钱”用how much;

10.问“哪一个”,用which ;

11.问“什么”,用what;

12.问“职业”,用what;

13.问“颜色”,用what colour; 

14.问“星期”,用what day; 

15.问什么学科,用what subject;

16.问“什么时候”,用when;

17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it?

训练题

1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)

  _____  _____  is that car?

2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄)

  ______  _____  is your sister?

3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属)

  ______  glasses are these?

4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”)

   ______ collected shells last Sunday?

5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量)

   ______  ______  books are there in your bag?

6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间)

  _______  did you visit your teachers?

7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”)

  _______ does it mean?

8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)

  ______  are you?

9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式)

  ______  do you go to school?

10,We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率)

  _______  ______  do you go to school?

11. I’m in Class 3.

______  _______  are you in?

12. The panda is black and white.

_____  ______  is the panda?

13. Her  kite is under the bed.

_____  ______  her kite? 

14. I come to school by bike.

_____  _____  you come to school?

15. Ben has a birthday present.

_____  does Ben have?

16. Mother bought a gift for me.

_____  did mother buy a gift for?

17. I can hear a bus.

_____  can you hear?

18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street.

_____  does Tony live?

19. Bob is wearing a blue hat.

_____  is wearing a blue hat?

20. This is Ben’s English book.

_____  English book is this?

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