Module1 Travel Unit1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi.
欢迎回来 还不错 1. wele back 2. not bad
充满 =be filled with 4. over = more. than 3. be full of 5. because of +
6. fly back to +
名词 / 代词 / 动名词 because + 地名 飞回某地 7. a bit late
句子
超出、多于
有点晚 a bit of + 不可以数名词
成功做某事 8. fly direct to Hong Kong 直飞 9. succeed in doing sth.
坐船去某地have quite a good time 10. take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat
环城市旅游 11. tour the city v. = take a tour to the city n.
去漫步 最好做某事 12. go for a walk 13. had better do sth.
在学期末 15. nothing to worry about 没什么担忧的 14. at the end of the term
只需 ; 和 同样长 16. as long as
18. look forward to+ sth. / doing sth.
’ s a long story. Unit 2 It
向某人辞别 1. say goodbye to sb.
玩得很快乐
17. the school-leavers
期望 ( 做）某事
’ party
毕业生晚会
say hello to sb. 向某人问候
多珍重 care for: 喜爱 care about: 关怀 2. take care
当心、注意 take care of sb. / sth. take care = be careful
3. get on 上（车） get off 下（车）
从句 唯恐be afraid of + 4. Be afraid +that
某事
照料某人 / 保存某物
名词 /代词 /动名词 惧怕/ 担忧 be afraid to do sth. 惧怕做
5. take one ’ s seat 就坐；坐某人的座位
把某物准备好 Please have your tickets ready. 请把票准备好。 have /get sth. ready:
看一看某物 6. have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth.
我发现问题了。 我理解了。 7. I see the problem. I see. ！我真笨！ = How stupid I am! 8. How stupid of me. How + adj. + of sb. to do sth.
得如何 How careless of you to make this mistake.
某人因做了某事而显
等一会儿 for a moment 一会儿 在那时 9. wait a moment at that moment
任何时候 a moment later 片晌以后 a moment ago 方才 at any moment
你真好。 10. 1). That ’ s very good of you.
It ’ s / That ’ s + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth. 格或质量，这种形容词有： kind, good, nice, clever, 表示人的性 等。 It ’ s kind of you to help me with the work. polite, careless
2). 若形容词 只是是描绘事物 , 不是对不定式行为者的品行进行评论时，用 for sb., 这种形容词有： difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous 等。 It ’ s difficult for us to finish the work.
经过 11. go past
某人诧异做某事 sb. be surprised at sth. 某人对 感觉诧异 12. sb. be surprised to do sth.
to one ’ s surprise 诧异地 , 是副词性短语，修饰动词 令人诧异的是 in surprise
脱下 ( 反义词 ) → put on 穿上 take off 腾飞 13. take off
形容词 ) 使某人 / 某人自己如何 The news made her happy. 14. make sb. / oneself + adj.(
使某人 / 某人自己被（听见 / 理解） The teacher made himself 15. make sb./oneself done (heard /understood)
understood in class. 16. It ’ s a long story. 17. 1) offer to do sth.
说来话长。（口语）
主动提出做某事 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
向某人供给某物
供给某物给某人 2) provide sb. With sb. = provide sth. for sb.
Module 2 Education
’ t sit in rows. Unit 1 They don
1. What is like? 是什么样的？ / 怎么样？ What are English school like? like today? 2. a bit /a little/much/even + 3. wear a jacket and tie
英国学校什么样？ What’ s the weather
形容词或副词的比较级 a little earlier much better
穿夹克衫系领带 坐成排 4. sit in rows 5. sports ground
体育场 和 玩
某一天 ( 过去 / 未来 ) 8. Play with 喜爱做某事 6. Enjoy /like doing sth. 7. one day
打算 / 企图做某事 意味着做某事 9. mean doing sth. mean to do sth.
Unit2-Unit3 What do I like best about school? 1. How do you like ？ = What do you think of ？你感觉 怎么样？
小学 secondary school 离某地多远 3. primary school 中学 2. far (away) from sp.
列席 缺席 4. be present at be absent from
连续 6. have a break = have /take a rest 一段时间 歇息一下 5. last (for) +
7. two more lessons = another two lessons 8. instead of + sth. /doing sth.
9. in the country = in the countryside 10. parents ’ meeting 家长会
第一，是重要的是 12. above all
还有两节课 取代，而不是
在乡村，在乡间
11. once a term 13. do well in
一学期一次 在 方面做得好
’ s advice 征采某人的建议 ’s advice 接受 / 遵从某人的建议 14. ask for one take/follow one
令某人吃惊的是 15.to one ’ s surprise 16. teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself Module3 Life now and then
Unit1 They sometimes work harder.
自学
几乎；差不多 1. nearly = almost 2. know
极少惧怕 3. There is less fear of 4. get ill
做锻炼 5. take /do exercise=play sports
about
认识对于 的状况
患病
过去经常做某事 以前有 6. used to do sth. There used to be
7. suppose that 从句 猜想；认为 suppose sb. to be 认为某人是 be 应当做某事 You are not supposed to play basketball here. 8. That ’ s because那是因为
可数名词复数 9. the number of +
supposed to do sth. =should
do sth.
That ’ s why 那就是 的原由
的数目（数目、人数） , 其作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
很多的，其作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 a number of + 可数名词复数
10. in one ’ s free time = in one ’s spare time = when sb. be free 在某人的业余时间
失聪的人 the blind 盲人 11. speak up 大点声说 12. the deaf
Unit 2-Unit3 I think life is better today.
平生，一辈子 all day (long) 成天 全年 1. all one ’ s life all the year round
不论是严寒的冬季仍是火热的夏季 2. in the winter cold or in the summer heat
一位慈爱的妈妈 出去工作 3. a loving mother 4. go out to work 一份全员工作 一份兼员工作 5. a full-time job a part-time job 有足够的钱做某事 买得起某物 6. afford to do sth. afford to buy sth.
7. what ’ s more 并且；更重要的是 8. play a role/part in (doing) sth. 9. have a good education 10. be/get married to sb.
接受优秀的教育 与某人成婚 11. be happy/glad to do sth.
在（干）某事上起作用
快乐 / 愿意做某事
忙于（做）某事 12. be busy doing sth. = be busy with sb.
13. though 但是，可是；但是 （位于句末） 14. Generally speaking = in general
对 满意 satisfy v. 令人满意的 be satisfied with 15. satisfying adj.
一般而言
使 满意
Module 4 Rules and suggestions Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.
注意（做）某事 一会儿 1. pay attention to sth. /doing sth. 2. for a moment
出发，起程 set off for sp. 起程去某地 3.set off/out= start off /out
建议做某事 建议某人应当做某事 4. suggest doing sth. suggest that sb. (should) do sth.
suggestion 提建议
不论什么时候 凑近 5. whenever = no matter when 6. close to = next to = near
聚在一同，不分别 7. hurt oneself 8. keep together 伤着某人自己
走开；熄灭；变质 9. be/ get lost 10. go off = leave 迷路
make a
11. on one ’ s own = by oneself = alone 单独地 开始做某事 12. Start to do / doing sth.
13. be careful of /with sth. 当心某物 careful of doing sth. 当心做某事 becareful to do sth. be 做某事当心
with 开初，开始的时候 14. e on 过来；赶忙；加油 15. To start /begin begin/start with 以
开始
变得（重申变化） get yellow 16. get + adj.
Unit 2-Unit3 We must keep the camp clean. 当心，当心 2. Watch out for sb. /sth. 当心某人 / 某物 1. watch out = look out = be careful
我们三个人 ( 总合三人 ) three of us 我们中的三个 ( 我们不只三人 ) 3. the three of us 入眠 4. fall asleep 5. In the middle of the night = at midnight
6. noise n.噪音 - noisy adj. 喧华的 -noisily adv. 喧华地 make a noise 制造噪音
从 往外看Don ’ t look out of the window in class. 7. look out of 开着的；营业的 -- closed adj. open v. 翻开；开业 –close v. 8. Open adj.
9. in a tree (外来的物 ) 在树上 树自己长的的东西 ) 在树上 on a tree (
从很远的地方 10. put up 建筑；搭起；举起 11. from a long way away
伸出 ( 手或臂 ) reach out for sth. 整理；整理；使整齐 12. tidy up 13. reach out
在子夜
伸手去够某物 reach sp.
抵达某地 14. look up仰头；向上看；查找，查阅
一块木头 in the woods 在树林 15. a piece of wood
每次；每当 ( 指引时间状语从句 ) 16. every time = each time 我浑身发冷。 go bad 变坏 /变质 go blind 17. My blood went cold.
失明
等词连用。 18. except 介词 除 以外，常与 all, every, anything, anyone, no
由 制成的 The table is made of wood. 这张桌子是用木头做成的。 19. be made of
= realize 意识到 We must wake up to the importance of English. 20. wake up to
节俭水就是拯救生命。 目睹为实。 21. To save water is to save lives. To see is to believe. 把 传达给 22. pass on to = pass on to Please pass on the letter to him.
为了做某事 句子 以便；为了 23. in order to do sth. so that +
作为 而有名 She is known as a writer. 同时 24. at the same time 25. be known as
家而有名。
对某人 / 某事负责 I ’ m responsible for my child. 26. be responsible for sb. /sth. Module 5 Look after yourself
Unit 1 We ’ d better get you to hospital. 1. seriously = badly 2. sth. happened to sb.
她作为一名作
严重地 The person is seriously hurt.
某人发生某事 sb. happen to do sth. 这个人受伤很严重。 某人刚巧做了某事
happen 指有时发生 , 无被动语态 指预先安排或按计划发生 , 无被动语态 take place
追上 / 追上某人 追上 3. catch up catch up with sb.
how soon. 在多久以后 一段时间，用于未来时，对其提升用 4. in +
思念；错过； missing adj. 不在的，缺席的；失散的；丢掉的 5. miss v.
达成一致做某 事；赞同做某事 6. have an agreement to do sth. = agree to do sth.
发生一次不测事故 by accident = by chance 不测处；有时地 7. have an accident
倒下 fall off sth. = fall down from sth. 跌落；从 掉下来 8. fall over 向前跌倒 fall off fall down
某物上掉下来 给某人看某物 9. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
他在那边。 Here es the bus. 公车来了。 10. There he is. 没什么严重的；不严重 11. Nothing serious.
Unit 2-Unit3 Get off the sofa!
12. call off
从
撤消
put off推延
幸好，因为 1. thanks to = because of = with the help of
希望做某事expect sb. to do sth. 3. expect to do sth.
/ 料想
卫生保健 ( 服务 ) 2. health care
期望 / 料想某人做某事 expect that
从句 估计
下（车、马） ; 走开；起程 5. keep fit =keep healthy = stay healthy 保持健康 4. get off
走；踏入；踩 step by step 脚步（声）；步骤；举措 逐渐地 5. step n. v.
需要某物 require (sb.) to do sth. 要求（某人） 6. require sth.
做某事 sth. require doing ( 表被动 ) = sth. require to be done 某物需要被 7. the same as与 同样的 8. once in a while = sometimes = at times = now and then = from time to time 有时；有时
but不单 并且 but 不是 而是 9. not just not 向 说不；拒绝 向 说行；赞同 考虑；思虑 10.say no to 11. think about say yes to
身体健康 at all 根本不，一点也不 不客气；没关系 12. be in good health 13. not Not at all. 14. put on weight
15. plan to do sth.
增肥；增添体重 减肥；减少体重 lose weight 计划 / 打当作某事 16. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 17. from side to side
难过地
左右摇晃 ; 对 感兴趣
从一边到另一边 18. in pain
对 感兴趣 be/bee/get interested in
make tea
泡茶 19. take /show an interest in
在过去的几个月里 in the past few years 在过去的几年中 20. for the past couple of months
开始从事；开始养成 的习惯；占用；占有 熬夜 21. take up 22. stay up
死于抽烟 23. Thousands of people died from smoking. 24. give up smoking = stop smoking Module 6 Eeating together Unit 1 When is the school-leavers
举办；召开；抓住；握住；容纳 1. hold v. hold/have a meeting
戒烟
’ party?
开会
事实上；实质上 2. in fact
某人被选中去做某事choose sb. to do sth. 选某人去做某事 3. sb. be chosen to do sth.
选择 make a choice 选择 choice n. 作出选择 choose v.
请 / 要求某人去做某事 其否认形式→ ask sb. not to do sth. 4. ask sb. to do sth. ask sb. for sth. 人要某物 一道菜；菜肴；盘；碟 wash the dishes = do the dishes 5. dish n.
6. be no good 不合适，不可以，不好 It is no good /use doing sth.
冲洗餐具 做某事没用
问某
be no good to sb. 7. prepare to do sth.
prepare sth. for
对某人没有利处 / 帮助 be no good for sth. 某物不合适 准备做某事 prepare for 为 做准备
为 准备某物 prepare sb.sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
看不出原资料 )
8. be made with
be made in +
用 做成 be made of ( 看得出原资料 ) be made from ( 地址 产于某地 be made into + 成品 被制成
9. everywhere 到处；各处 ( 用于必定句 ) somewhere 某处；在某处 ( 用于必定句 ) anywhere
任何地方；在什么地方 ( 用于否认句 / 疑问句 / 条件句中 )
Unit2 – Unit3 Knives and forks are used for most western food.
1. serve sb. sth. = serve sth. for sb. 为某人端上 serve the people 为人民服务 (serve 后不加 for)
server n. 服务员 servant n. 2. at the start of = at the beginning of
3. be similar to 与 相像
service n. 服务
在 开始时 at the end of
be similar in 在某方面与 相像
被用作
被用来做某事
佣人
在 结束时
4. be used for (doing) sth.
be used by 被 使用
被用于 ( 做 ) 某事 be used as
be used to do sth.
used to do sth. 过去经常做某事 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 5. in one ’ s left / right 在某人的左手 / 右手 on one ’ s left/ right 在某人的左侧 / 右侧
6. serve oneself 自助 help oneself to sth. 随意用 ( 食品 / 饮料 )
7. cross adj. 生气的 同义词为→ angry
be cross with sb. 生某人的气
8. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
9. be over 结束 adv.
10. expect to do sth.
be cross at /about sth.
供给某人某物 因某事而生气 offer to do sth. cross v. 穿过 , 超出
主动提出做某事
over prep. 期望做某事 在 上方 ( 不接触 ) ，超出，超出 expect sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
expect +that 从句 估计 / 猜想 expect + n./pron.
11. as soon as 一 就 ( 主将从现 )
12. finish doing sth. 结束 / 达成某事 eat up sth.
13. without prep.( 介词 ) ，后接名词 / 代词 / 动名词。
估计 可能发生；希望
吃完；吃光
He went out without locking the door. 他没锁门就出去了。 We can’ t finish the work without your help.=We can ’ t finish the work if you don
without 用于否认句，表示条件，意为“假如没有”，可与 if 指引的条件状语从句交换。
14. pick up 捡起；拾起来；拿起；获取； pick sb. up 接某人
’ t help us.
15. be/get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 be /get ready for sth. 为某事做准备 16. find it + 形容词 + to do sth. I find it hard to learn maths well.
find + that + 宾语从句 I find that teachers are friendly to me here.
find + 宾语 + 宾补 ( 形容词 / 名词 / 动词 ing) He found the boy crying over there.
17. email sb. 给某人写邮件 email ab. at + 邮箱地址 往 邮箱给某人发邮件
18. towards prep. 朝；向；对着。后来接名词、代词或动名词。 Tom ran towards the door.
19. dress up 穿上盛装；乔装妆扮 dress up as + 人 妆扮成 dress up in + 衣服 穿
Module 7 English for you and me
Unit 1 Have you ever been to an English corner?
1. make progress in (doing) sth. 在（做）某事方面获得进步
I have made great progress in maths this year. 这一学期我在数学方面获得了很大进步。
make rapid /great/much/some progress
2. achieve v. 成功；实现 ( 主语是人 ) achievement n. 成就
achieve success /victory / one ’ s dream 获得成功 / 成功 / 实现某人的梦想
e true 主语是梦想、宏图、计划等。 Your dream will e true one day.
3. anyway adv. 不论如何；不论如何
4. spoken English 英语口语 written English 英语书面语 English-speaking 说英语的
at the beginning 开始，原来，开初 at the beginning of 在 之初
5. keep doing sth. = go on doing sth. 连续做某事
6. have fun 玩得高兴 have fun (in) doing sth.
7. continue to do sth. continue doing sth. continue with sth.
做某事风趣
连续做某事
8. you mean 你意思是说，你指，用在口语中，用于核实某人所说的话。 You mean I must finish it before I go home?
9. thought 原认为 ( 但实质并不是这样或此刻不认为 ) I thought he was honest, but I ’ m wrong.
10. including prep. 包含，后接名词 / 代词 / 动名词。 include v. 包含
11. don ’ t need to do sth. = needn ’ t do sth. 不需要做某事；不用做某事
12. speak to sb. 和某人说话 / 通话 13. at the same time 同时
14. help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 with one ’s help = with the help of sb.
在某人的帮助下
15. in the future
在未来 in future = from now on 此后，从今此后
Unit 2- Unit 3 We all own English.
1. own v. 拥有 owner n.
主人；物主 own adj. 自己的 one ’ s own 某人自己的 on one ’ s own = by oneself = alone 单独地 of one ’ s own 某人自己的
2. be used as 被用作 3. everyday adj.
平时的 every day 每日 4. grow up
长大 ( 成人 ) grow vi.- 生长 vt.- 栽种 系动词 - 变得 5.
分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数。 a quarter 一刻钟；四分之一 three quarters 四分之三 five sixths 六分之五
分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要与后来的名词的数保持一致。
One fifth of the water is dirty. Three fifths of the students in our class are girls. 6. There is a good chance that = It is possible that = It is likely that
很有可能
7. the reason why is that 的原由是
The reason why he doesn ’ t e here today is that he is ill.
8. a mon language 通用语言 mon adj. 共同的；广泛的
9. borrow from
从 借用 / 引用 / 借入 People borrowed some musical terms from Italian. 10. the importance of
的重要性 We all know the importance of learning English.
11. as
跟着，表示两个动作同时发生，指引时间状语从句。 As time went on, he grew cleverer and cleverer. 12. together with 和 一同；加上，相当于 with 。当主语部分含有 with, together with, along with
词短语时，谓语动词与介词前面的主语部分一致。 13. rich adj.
富裕的；丰富的 be rich in 富裕 The small country is rich in oil. 14. even though = even if
只管，指引退步状语从句。 15. different types of = different kinds of = all kinds of
不一样种类的；各种各种的
a type /kind of 一种 this type /kind of 这种 type n. 种类；各种 type v. 打字 16. so that
以便；为的是；结果，指引目的状语从句 / 结果状语从句。相当于 in order that.
so + 形/ 副词 that 这样 致使于 He spoke so fast that no one could follow him.
such+a/an+ 形容词 +单数可数名词 +that 从句 He is such a nice boy that we all love him. such + 形容词 +复数名词 + that 从句
They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them. such + 形容词 +不可以数名词 + that 从句
Today is such bad weather that we have to stay at home.
17. take every chance to do sth.
抓住全部时机做某事
have /get a chance to do sth. = have /get a chance of doing sth. 有时机做某事
18. reach a very high level of English
达到一个很高的英语水平 19. bright = clever adj.
聪慧的 bright adj. 光亮的；光芒充分的 brightly adv. 光亮地
20. hard-working adj.
工作努力的；勤劳的，作表语或定语
work hard 努力工作 / 学习 work hard on /at 努力学习；努力干；致力于
He works hard at English and he is a hard-working student. 21. be proud of
以 为骄傲 take pride in 对 感觉骄傲 22. learn from
从 学到 learn from 从某处获取悉识
learn from sb. 向某人学习 learn by heart 熟记 ，背诵 learn one ’ s lesson from 从 中汲取教训 learn by oneself 自学
23.
disappear消逝 vi. 不及物动词，不可以用于被动语态. appear v. 出现 appearance n. 出现；露面；表面
He disappeared into the dark. 他消逝在黑暗中。
24. have/has been + 动词的此刻分词，是此刻达成进行时构造，表示过去某一时刻以前开始的动作或状态向来连续到此
刻。
I have been writing the novel for two months. 这本小说我已经写了两个月了。 25. be based on
以 为依照 This novel is based on historical facts.
这部小说是以历史事实为依据的。
Module 8
My future life Unit 1 Here
’ s to our friendship!
1. I feel a bit sad.
我感觉有点悲伤。 feel 是连系动词，常接形容词作表语。
feel sb. /sth. do sth. 感觉某人 / 某物做了某事 feel sb. /sth. doing sth.
feel like sth. 想要某物 feel like doing sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事
在墙上 ( 某物在墙的表面上
某物镶嵌在墙内或在墙上
3. beat n.
节拍；拍子 beat v.
战胜；敲；跳动
4. Pardon?
能再说一遍吗？ / 你说什么？ 相当于 I beg your pardon. 5. intend to do sth. 打当作某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事
等介词或介
6. for long = for a long time
很长时间
我希望是这样的。 ( 赞同 ) I hope not. 我希望不是这样。（不一样意） 7. I hope so.
只管；即便 成为 8. even if = even though 9. bee = be v.
太好了 !/ 庆祝你 !/ 合适你！（表欣赏） 10. Good for you!
去拿某物给某人 fetch sth. from sw. 去某地拿来某物 11. fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 12. raise our glasses
13. Here ’s to sb. /sth.
举杯 raise vi. 升起；起身 raise vt. ！ 为某人 / 某事干杯！ Cheers!
举起；提升；筹钱 raise money
干杯！（饮酒时）
Unit 2-Unit3 I know that you will be better at maths.
1. I ’ m proud +that 从句 我很骄傲
选择去做某事 make a choice n. 选某人做某事 choose to do sth. 2. choose sb. to do sth.
一群；一组 以小组为单位；成群作队的 3. a group of in groups
感谢某人（做了）某事thank sb. 感谢某人 4. thank sb. for (doing) sth. 为 而感谢 give thanks for sth.
give thanks to sb. for doing sth.
give thanks to sb. 为做某事而感谢某人
感谢某人
嘲讽某人 5. laugh at sb. smile at / to sb.
6. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach sb. sth. by oneself 自学
好心的；平和的 7. kind adj.
对某人浅笑
sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某事 teach
oneself sth.
= learn
kindness n. 善举；好心
没有努力就不会有成功。 8. There is no success without effort.
尽某人最大努力做某事 9. try / do one ’ s best to do sth.
but also 不单 并且 在 方面努力学习；致力于 10. not only 11. work hard at 绝望的；丧气的 be disappointed with sb. 对某人绝望 disappointing adj. 令人绝望 13. disappointed adj.
的；令人败兴的14. make / take notes 记笔录
对 确信 / 有掌握 be sure to do sth. 务必 / 必定做某 从句 确信 be sure of /about sth. 15. be sure that
事
快乐地 happiness n. 快乐；幸福；快乐 16. happy adj. 快乐的 happily adv. 17. stay in touch = keep in touch
stay / keep in touch with sb. 18. match v. matchwith
保持联系 失掉联系 out of touch 与某人保持联系 lose touch with sb. 与某人失掉联系
与 相当 那条领带与你的衣服相当。 The tie matches your clothes.
把 与 搭配起来 Match the words with the pictures.
’ s time for sth.
19. It ’ s time to do sth. = It
某人该做某事的时间了
到做某事的时间了
It
’ s time for sb. to do sth.
到 糊口 His father made a living by selling newspaper. 他父亲以卖报为生。 20. make a living
他相信他前面有一片光明的未来。 21. He believes that he has a bright future ahead of him. 你计划在接下来的三年里做什么 22. What are you planning to do in the next three years.? ?
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