put on: [ .put'ɔn ]
穿上 vt. 穿上,戴上
1. He put on a thick sweater since it was cold in the morning. 早晨很冷，他穿上了一件厚毛衣。
2. She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light. 她戴上墨镜以防强光的照射。
put off:
（1）推迟,拖延 v. 延期
5. This afternoon's meeting will have to be put off. 今天下午的会议得延期.
6. We've had to put our wedding off until September. 我们得把婚礼延期到九月举行. （2）使分心，搅扰
1. Don't put me off when I'm trying to concentrate. 我正要集中注意力呢，别打搅我。 （3）使反感，使对。。。失去兴趣
2. He's a good salesman, but his offhand manner does tend to put people off. 他是个很好的推销员，可是他那随便的态度容易使人产生反感。 8. She was put off maths by a bullying and incompetent teacher. 她对数学失去了兴趣, 因为老师仗势欺人又没教学能力. (4)把。。放下车
4. I asked the bus driver to put me off near the town centre. 我请公共汽车司机在快到市中心时让我下车.
put out:
熄灭
1. The fire was put out soon. 火很快就被熄灭了。
2. Far water does not put out near fire. 【谚】远水救不了近火。
put away:
vt. 处理掉(吃,把...收好,拿开,排斥)（1）关，收 1. He was put away for ten years for armed robbery. 他因持械抢劫而关押了十年。
2. Put your toys away in the cupboard, when you've finished playing. 你把玩具玩儿完了以后放进柜子里去. （2）喝，吃
3. He must have put away half a bottle of whisky last night. 昨晚他大概喝了半瓶威士忌酒.
4. I don't know how he manages to put it all away! 我真不知道他怎麽吃得这样多! （3）打消 处理掉
7. It's time to put away those foolish ideas and become serious. 是打消那些愚蠢想法, 认真对待的时候了。
put up:
举起(推荐,提供,提高,建造,贮备)
1. I can't believe he'd do a thing like that on his own. He must have been put up to it by some of the older boys.
我不相信他会主动干那种事，一定是有些年龄大的男孩子叫他干的。 （2）推荐
2. We want to put you up for club treasurer. 我们想请你担任俱乐部的司库.
4. To join the club you have to be put up by an existing member. 要加入俱乐部必须有一位会员做介绍人. （3）提高
3. My landlord's threatening to put the rent up by 10 a week. 我的房东要挟说要把每周租金提高10英镑. （4）招待，安排住宿
5. We can put you up for the night. 我们可以招待你过夜. （5）容忍，忍受
7. I don't know how she puts up with him/his cruelty to her. 我不明白她怎麽能容忍他[忍受他的虐待].
Put over
（1） 放.
Anything to put over here? 有东西要放在这儿吗？ （2） 把。。讲清楚
He knew how to put over the ideas skilfully. 他懂得怎样巧妙地把这些意思讲清楚。
（3） 成功完成
He put over a difficult business deal. 他完成了一次很困难的交易。 （4） 延期，耽误
（5）传达
Advertisements are intended to put over the best qualities of the product tothe public. 广告就是要把产品的优良品质传达给公众。
Put through
（1） 做成，达到成功的终点
Put the project through on time; put through a number of new laws 按时完成了项目 通过许多新法律 (2)使。。从事，遭遇
He put me through a lot of trouble. 她使我遇到许多麻烦。 （3）接通电话
The operator put me through on the office line.
Put together
建造，创造
Put together a new bookcase; put together a tax package. 做一个新橱柜 整理出一叠报税单
Put about
使。。转向，从一个航向转到另一个航向
Put across
（1）使。。被理解，陈述以使被清楚的理解或迅速得接受 Tried to put her views across during the hearing. 在听讼过程中试图使她的观点能被清楚的理解。 （2） 搞成：用欺骗或计谋完成或贯彻
Put by
储存。。备用，节约以供后来的使用
My grandmother puts by her fresh vegetables. 我的祖母把她的新鲜蔬菜搁在一边存下来。
Put down
（1）放下
Otherwise they will have no incentive to put down their guns. 否则，当地人绝没有动力放下手里的。 The axeman put down his axe. 斧头兵放下了他的斧头。 （2）写下；记录；键入
Never put anything down on paper which might be used in evidence against you at a later date...
一定不要写下任何书面的东西，以免日后被用作对你不利的证据。 （3）付（定金）
He bought an investment property for $100,000 and put down $20,000... 他以10万美元买下一处投资性地产，并支付了2万美元的定金。 （4）（或叛乱）
Soldiers went in to put down a rebellion. 出动叛乱。
Put forth
（1）生长
Plants put forth new leaves in spring. 在春天植物长出了嫩叶。
（2）提出
Transition politics also explain the rather tentative domestic initiatives put forththis year at the npc.
转型期政治同样也为今年人代会上提出的颇具尝试性的国内创新作出了解释。 （3）表现，发挥
At least put forth a semblance of effort when you scrub the floor. 当你擦地板时至少能表现出努力的样子
Put forward
提出 ~a new plan