Unit1 Friendship
Section A
重点短语:
add up 合计 clam („)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来 have got to 不得不;必须 be concerned about 关心;挂念
Walk the dog 遛狗 go through 经历;经受 set down 记下;放下;登记
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套 in order to 为了„„ at dusk 在黄昏时刻 on purpose 故意 suffer from 遭受;患病 face to face 面对面地 no longer/not„any longer 不再„„ get along with 与„„相处;进展
get/be tired of 对„„厌烦 pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装满打包 fall in love相爱;爱上 join up 参加;加入
重点词汇: 1.survey n.&v.
2.Add用作及物或不及物动词,有“增加,增添”等意思,可构成如下短语 3.Clam v. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的;指无风浪或人的心情不激动
4.Ignore vt.忽视,对„„不予理睬
5.upset v. 使不安;使心烦;打乱,搅乱(计划等);弄翻;使不舒服 adj.心烦意乱的(不置于名词前);(胃等)不舒服的;(计划等)搅乱的;翻倒的 6.have got to (=have to )不得不;必须
7.concern vt. 涉及,关系到,参与,使担心,使操心 n.关心;关注;(利害)关系 8.walk 作“步行”讲时为不及物动词,但也可以用作及物动词, 9.cheat 可用作名词,意为“骗子”;用作动词时有如下含义和用法 10.reason n. 理由,原因,理性
11.crazy adj. 疯狂的;愚蠢的;狂热的;着迷的 12.list n.&v. 要注意其名词和动词的不同含义和用法 13.go through 的含义 14.hide away 的含义
15.a series of„ 一系列的„„;一连串的„„一套(丛书,邮票等) 16.point n. 点,论点,要点,观点,小数点,问题点,(时间)点,地点,特点,点(端),意义,得分 v.指示,指着,对着,削尖
17.face to face 面对面地(在句中作状语,常与with搭配) face -to -face adj.面对面的 18.on purpose 故意;有意地
19.in order to+动词原形,表示“目的是„„,以便„„,为了„„” 20.dare vt. 意为“敢,胆敢,敢于面对” aux. 意为“敢,胆敢”。常用在否定句、疑问句或条件从句中
21.You are taking your end-of-term exam.你将参加期末考试。
22.While walking the dog ,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 在你遛狗的时候,不小心松了手,结果狗被车撞了。
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23.I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do ,but I want this diary itself to be my friend„ 我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账,我要把这本日记当做我的朋友„„
24.When he/she borrowed it last time ,he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.当他(她)上次借去时,他(她)摔坏了它,你必须花钱修理。
25.„it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the face to face „ „„这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚„„
26.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的食物都无比狂热。
27.„„I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. „„黄昏时,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。
28.It's no pleasure through these any longer„„ 透过„„看这些再也没有了乐趣。
课后练习
1.CCTV _____ public opinion about the poisonous mink powder.
A.made a list of B.made a record of C.made a survey of D.made fun of
2.The visiting Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks,_____that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added
3.His whole income _______no more than 1,000 yuan per month. A.added up to B.added to C.is added up D.added
4.Though he was angry at the naughty boy's rudeness,he ______himsself and talked to him patience.
A.persuaded B.prepared C.hid D.calmed
5.After that,when I began to feel irritated(愤怒的)at someone,I would remember his words and become_______.
A.quite B.calm C.relaxed D.happy
6.As he had been ill in bed for several months ,he was ______of the new development in his field. A,aware B.conscious C.ignorant D.ignorance 7.The best way to deal with an impolite person is to ______him. A.ignore B.neglect C.omit D.overlook
8.Because he didn't finish the work on time and was fired by the company ,he was very ______about it.
A.upset B.worried C.anxious D.nervous 9.----What's the matter .Mary? You look_______.
------My wallet is nowhere to be found ,and my identification card is in it. A.disappointed B,moved C.excited D.upset 10.He is a quite.______man who doesn't like meeting new people. A.uneasy B.tense C.nervous D.anxious
11.That's very kind of you.I wish I______give you so mush trouble.
A.haven't to B.don't have got to C.mustn't D.didn't have to
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12.I usually _______get up before 5:00 am.to prepare breakfast for my family. A.need B.have to C.have got to D.haven't to 13.He _____go to Beijing sometime next week.
A.will have to B.has to C.has got to D.will must 14._______English is concerned ,he is first in our class.
A.As B.As soon as C.As far as D.Now that
15.The meeting was concerned______ reforms and everyone present was concerned _______their own interests.
A.with;for B.with;with C.for;about D.about;with 16.It's dangerous _______the streets of New York alone late at night. A.to go B.to walk C.to drive D.to run
17.Anyone who is caught ______others out of their money shall be punished by law. A.getting B.cheating C.robbing D.persuading
18.We should be careful of cheats who often ______some poor men _____believing them. A.cheat;out of B.cheat;in C.cheat;into D.cheat;to
19.She would like to know the reason _______fewer and fewer students are showing interest in her lesson.
A.for B.why C.for what D.which
20.What do you think of the reason ______ he explained in his last letter ______refusing the job? A.why;why; B.that;for what C.which;for D.that;because 21._______ is crazy _______you to go out in such hot weather. A.It;of B.It;for C.That;for D.This;for
22.Please______on this piece of paper all the things you want me to buy. A.make B.take C.list D.think
23.----Are all the telephone numbers _______ in the directory? --------Yes,all______Jane's.
A.listed;included B.listing;includes C.listed;including D.being listed;includes 24.The police _______the building hoping to catch the thief.
A.looked for B.searched for C.found out D.went through 25.Hardly could he _______ this amount of work in such a short time. A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down
26.As little Tom didn't want his sister to share his chocolate he ______somewhere in his room. A.put it away B.sent it away C.hid it away D.hid away it
27.Two _______of textbooks will have been tried in these two provinces in the next three years. A.series B.serie C.copy D.set
28.Those series of stamps ______incomplete .while this series _______complete. A.are;are B.is ;is C.are;is D.is;are 29.A series of TV play _______on Channel 4 these days.
A.is B.was C.are D.were 30.I was ______the point of hanging up the receiver when he answered it. A.in B.about C.at D.on
31.When you write compositions,you should try your best to ______to the point. A.come B.make C.keep D.get 32.----I'm disappointed with the officer elected in our town.
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-------I am too,but there's no point ______about it.
A.we worry B.in worrying C.to worry D.with us worrying 33.She opened the door quietly only ________a stranger face ______face with her. A.finding;to B.to find;to C.finding;with D.to find;with
34.The two girls are good friends.They always walk ______in the street.Which is wrong ? A.hand in hand B.arm in arm C.shoulder to shoulder D.side to side 35.Everybody can see that she did it ________,not by chance.
A.to purpose B.on purpose C.in purpose D.by purpose 36.------________did he tell me his telephone number? ----------I have no idea.
A.For which purpose B.For what purpose C.For the purpose of D.What purpose 37.Don't be angry with him.He made this mistake ________.
A.in common B.on purpose C.by accident D.in a hurry 38.In order to make our city green,________.
A.it is necessary to have planted more trees B.many trees need to plant C.our city need more trees D.we must plant more trees 39._______ late in the morning .Bob turned off the alarm clock.
A.So as to sleep B.Sleeping C.To sleep D.Having slept 40.I wondered how he ______ that to the teacher.
A.dare to say B.dare saying C.not dare say D.dared say 41.I've won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I _______my mum.
A.am taking B.have taken C.take D.will have taken 42.While _______ in the countryside .he made many friends with native there.
A.worked B.working C.he works D.he is working 43.She ________the VCD player on the table and went out.
A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set on
44.Students should from the habit of _______ everything important in class.Which of the following can't be put in the blank?
A.putting down B.taking down C.setting down D.tearing down 45.I have ________everything that happened,as I remember it.
A.set down B.set up C.set out D.set off 46.Cleaning women in big cities usually get________by the hour.
A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay 47.------Do you know our town at all?
--------No,this is the first time I _______here.
A.was B. am coming C. came D.have been 48.It was the first time I_______in public.
A.have spoken B. Will speak C.had spoken D.will be speaking 49.I don't mind her criticizing me ,but _______ is how she does it that I object to. A.it B.that C. this D.which
50.It is not who is right but what is right ________is of importance. A.which B. it C.that D.this
51.It was for this reason ________her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.
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A.which B.why C.that D.how
52.________ so happened that I had no money on me.So I couldn't lend him some. A.That B.It C.What D.This 53.Great changes ________in my hometown since 2002.
A.have happened B.have come about C.have taken place D.have taken over 54.It is of little good________too late every day.
A.stay up B.to have stayed C.staying up D.stayed up 55.It's no good________a lot without doing anything.
A.to talk about B.talking about C.to talk D.talking
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