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2016届高考英语完形填空集训(4)

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 2016高考英语完形填空集训(四)

【高分特训】第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Passage 1

When I was about to go back home, it was dark. In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi. The car was 16 along the road, now well-lit, now sank in darkness. I broke the 17on purpose, 18 that the driver might be too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?” “9 o’clock. I’ll go after this trip.”“Then when do you come out in the morning?” I 19 another question.“9 o’clock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear from 20 are only complaints. They complain that they 21 work 22 , that it is 23 to earn money, that they are bullied (欺侮) by the policeman, or that the corporation leaders are seated, 24 , and enjoy the 25 of others’ work. It seems that they have a grievance (不满意) against everything. But this driver told me, “I find it 26 to be a section chief as I was before. I don’t like management work. I like driving, just for 27 . It’s 28 that I 29 drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease. Any30? Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes31, I go northward. If it goes along the highway, I turn into a 32 street. In this way I always get customers.

His words showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he 33 in his job. Such feelings are so 34 among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountains. As an ancient saying 35 , “Neither joy in material gains nor grieve over personal setbacks (挫折).” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn’t help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold winter night.

16. A. running B. flying C. driving D Walking. 17. A silence. B. stillness C .calmness. D. quietness 18. A. in order B. for fear C in case. D on condition. 19. A. . threw out B. gave up C let off D. set off 20. A. driver B. passenger C. taxi D. radio 21. A. need B. should C. must D. have to 22. A. from morning till afternoon B. from dawn till dark C. from night till morning D. from morning till night 23. A. hard B. impossible C. possible D. easy 24. A. busy B. lazily C. lazy D. busily 25. A. gains B. fruits C. results D. achievements

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26. A. excited B. exciting C. tiring D. tired 27. A. work B. pleasure C. interest D. money 28. A. fortunate B. wise C. unfortunate D. likely 29. A. hardly B. often C. seldom D usually 30. A. secret B. method C. trick D. skill 31. A. eastward B. westward C. southward D. northward 32. A. lonely B. narrow C. wide D. empty 33. A. kept B. had C. took D. made 34. A. much B. little C. rare D. common 35. A. goes B. talks C. says D. suggests

Passage 2

An inspirational young man who wasn’t expected to survive a climbing accident is fighting his way back to fitness and raising cash for those who saved his life. Callum Rock’s family 21 the worst after their 16-year-old son suffered injuries. The 22 in the hospital lasted 12 hours to 23 his damaged body, including a severe brain injury. But despite fears that he might never walk again, Callum, now 20, has 24 everybody wrong with his amazing recovery. Not only is he walking, but he has just 25 a 5-mile run in 50 minutes to raise money for the Great North Air Ambulance. Callum, who had to re-learn 26 , has come a very long way from the day he nearly 27 the accident. Back then, his parents were living every moment with the fear they might 28 him.Mum Jan said “He wasn’t expected to survive 29 his injuries were so severe. There were five surgeons 30 to repair his artery(动脉). They had great 31 in stopping the bleeding.” Jan said the surgeons were “ 32 ” and Callum pulled through, but then followed a long 33 of re-building his body. Jan said “When he first 34 his eyes, he couldn’t do anything. He was just like a newborn baby again. He had to be 35 how to sit up and walk.” Callum admits that having to learn things again has been 36 . He jokes that he is like “the Iron Man”, 37 the scars on his right arm.

His story has 38 a local businessman, who donated £500 to Callum. With this generous donation, Callum has now 39 more than £1,800 for the air ambulance. “It’s 40 to be able to raise money for them for what I owe them,” he said. “I owe so many people so much.

21. A. gestured B. dressed C. feared D. conducted 22.A. program operation 23.A. shake

B. repair

C. control

D. support

D. kept

24.A. thought

B. made

C. proved

B. instruction

C. interview

D.

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25.A. watched abandoned

B. described

B. nothing

C. completed C. something

D.

D.

26.A.. everything anything 27.A. died from 28.A. affect 29.A. or

B. met with

B. lose

B. weeping B. calm

B. so

C. escaped from D. dreamt of

C. harm

D. shock D. because D. learning D. pleasure D. helpless D. queue

D. taught D. leaving D. wasted

C. while

30.A. expressing 31.A. difficulty 32.A. easy-going 33.A. progress 34.A. dried 35.A. warned

C. working

B. experience C. confidence C. brilliant

C. type

B. list B. rubbed B. allowed

C. lifted D. opened

D. satisfying

D. puzzled

C. questioned C. exciting C. cutting C. educated C. collected

36.A. interesting 37.A. showing 38.A. attacked 39.A. discovered 40.A. romantic

B. frustrating

B. ignoring B. inspired

B. borrowed

B. strange

C. safe D. good

Passage 3

Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I __41___ a telephone call from a woman who could not stop __42___ as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a __43___.

That __44___ me thinking about what a hero is. Was I a hero __45___ I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I __46___ a story that saved someone's life?

Today I decided to look up the word \"hero\" in the dictionary to see __47___ what it meant. It __48___ \"a person who does. something brave\". As I read on, it also said \"a person who is good and noble \".

That statement __49___ me more than the part about being __50___. So I thought about something very important. Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I __51___ to open, and hold the door for someone as a courtesy. As they passed me by, I say, \"How are you today?\" Most of the time that would be no big deal, __52___this time let's say it was for someone who was deeply __53___ and near the end of the rope. That may have very well been the only kindness or courtesy shown to them in a very long time.

Having been near \"the end of my rope\after my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition. I was within hours trying to get enough __54___ to end

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the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had __55___ me a card in the mail which told me how __56___ they would appreciate me as a friend. That wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero Similarly many children come out of the orphanages__57___ a very hard and bitter

attitude against the world, but the gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. __58___ , most of them will never hurt anyone because of the __59___ shown to them by those of us who cared. If it __60___ , we will also become “heroes”. 41.A.made

B. received

B. laughing B. player B. let B. if

C. gave

D. accepted

D. laughing D. hero D. made

D. recalled D. obviously D. described D. impressed D. noble

42. A. crying 43. A. writer 44. A. helped 45. A. while 46. A. said 48. A. wrote 49. A. helped 50. A. brave 52. A. though 54. A. money 55. A. sent

C. thinking

C. gentleman C. got

C. though

C. made C. read C. kind

D. because

B. wrote B. told B. gave B. good

47. A. exactly B. easily C. directly C. touched

51. A. happened B. wanted

B. since B. energy B. carried

53. A. depressed B. excited

C. intended

C. because C. moved C. ability

D. meant D. but

D. frightened D. courage

D. took D. much D. within

D. Unfortunately

C. brought

56. A. deeply B. completely C. well 57. A. without B. for

C. with

58. A. Hopefully B. However 59. A. luck B. respect

C. Besides

C. confidence Passage 4

D. kindness

60. A. matters B. works C. acts D. does

Late one night, a thief crept into a wealthy merchant’s house. He was a young thief, without experience. In fact, this was his first professional 41 . So he had 42 everything carefully. All went marvelously well at first. He found, as he 43 , an unlatched window and got into the room easily. But, stepping his way through the 44 room, he stubbed (碰到) his bare 45 against a table leg. Choking (抑制) back a cry of pain, terrified of waking the merchant, he hit 46 on the forehead and called himself a fool. He had 47 to bring a light.In the darkness, 48 , he was able to see an oil lamp on the table, and lit it, then he

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gave a 49 of relief. As he 50 the lamp, a small spider came out from under its 51 .“Thank you for saving my life,” said the spider. “Before he went to bed, the merchant set this lamp down on top of me so I couldn’t escape. If you hadn’t come along, I wouldn’t have 52 the night; 53 , I’d have extremely uncomfortable situation for a long time.” “You have saved a life and shown compassion (同情), ”the spider went on, 54 the impatient thief said he had not 55 to do so. “ 56 yet, you have done so without the 57 thought or hope of reward. You have gained more merits (优点) than you could possibly imagine.” “But you’re only a spider,” said the thief.

“And you’re only a man.” said the spider. “My dear thief, when you understand that 58 is life, whether on eight legs or 59 , you will have understood much. Your deed, 60 , has got rid of the bad things from your heart. Go from here with a fresh spirit. And good luck to you.”The thief did so and never thought to steal again.

41. A. job B. mistake C. appearance D. finding 42. A. explained

B. managed C. planned D. imagined

D. meant

43. A. expected B. rememberedC. reminded 45. A. head B. shoulder

44. A. dull B. dark C. sitting D. terrible

C. hand D. toe

D. himself

46. A. the merchant B. the spider C. the thief 48. A. however B. when C. so that D. but 49. A. applause B. cry C. sigh D. laugh 50. A. woke up B. laid down 52. A. spent

C. picked up

D. turned over D. worried

51. A. base B. cap C. cover

D. foot

47. A. remembered B. forgot C. avoided D. happened

B. lasted C. hated

53. A. in time B . however C. anyhow D. indeed 54. A. although B. so C. so that D. as if 55. A. said B. led C. cared 56. A. Better B. Worse 57. A. hopeful B. least 59. A. three

D. intended

C. Natural D. Lucky C. ordinary D. most

58. A. man B. spider C. life D. chance

B. two C. a dozen D. a hundred

Passage 5

Run Freely-A Lesson About Courage

One afternoon, many years ago, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early so I 21 the car by the roadside and waited for her.

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60. A. in no case B. at ease C. in any case D. without delay

As I looked 22 the car window, there was a small park where I saw a little boy, around one and a half to two years old, 23 freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short 24 . The boy had a big smile on his face 25 he had just been set free from some sort of 26 . The boy would then fall to the grass, 27 , and without hesitation or without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a 28 on his face.

Kids, when they fall down, don’t view their falling down as failure, but 29 ,they treat it as a learning experience. They try and try again until they 30 . Not only was I touched by the boy’s persistence, but I was 31 touched by the manner in which he ran. With each attempt, he looked so 32 and so natural-no signs of fear, nervousness, or of being discouraged. His only 33 was to run freely and to do it as effectively as he could. He was just being a 34 -just being himself-being completely in the moment. He was not looking for 35 or was not worrying about whether 36 was watching. He wasn't concerned about being judged. He didn't seem to be bothered by the fact that maybe someone would see him 37 and that it would be 38 if he did fall. No, all that 39 to him was to him was to accomplish the task, to feel the experience of running fully and freely. I learned a lot from that 40 and experience, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in my many pursuits in life. 21.A.parked 22.A.toward 23.A.playing 24.A.way 25.A.as though 26.A.park 27.A.take up 28.A.tear 29.A.however 30.A.stop 31.A.equally 32.A.confident 33.A.worry 34.A.boy 35.A.approval 36.A.anyone 37.A.fail

38.A.disappointing 39.A.happened

B.started B.down B.running B.distance B.so long as B.cave B.get up B.smile B.instead B.win B.apparently B.joyful B.dream B.child B.fortune B.someone B.run

B.embarrassing B.cared

C. rode C. outside C.rolling C.time C.even if C.castle C.break down C.pleasure C.therefore C.achieve' C.actually C.quiet C.aim C.player C.chance ' C.everyone C.cry C.frightening C.mattered

D.broke D.over D. smiling D. length[] D.now that D. prison D.lie in D.surprise D.anyhow- D.succeed D.luckily D.proud D.conclusion D.winner D.trouble D.one D.fall D.amusing D.related

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40.A.observation B.discovery C.story D.Incident

Passage 6

Many years ago, a baby boy came into this world. But 41 , he didn’t come with a cry, which was a big 42 from the medical point of view. The doctor turned the baby 43 and slapped his bottom sharply. The baby cried and 44 . The father smiled and silently cried 45 . He held the baby in his arms and didn’t allow the doctor to touch the baby anymore... That baby was me, and that man was my dad. Dad never tried to hug or kiss me when I was a child. And 46 , he never said “I love you” to me, either. Maybe it’s a Chinese cultural thing, or maybe that’s the way my dad was. But 47 I felt defeated, sad or lonely, dad was always there. He was a man of 48 words, but I could always feel a very special 49 to him. When I was in high school, dad retired and 50 a food stand on the street near my school. Every day when I finished 51 , my classmates and I 52 pass his food stand. But I really hated talking to dad in front of his food stand, 53 I did not want my classmates to know that my dad was selling noodles on the street!

One night, I couldn’t 54 it any more and shouted, “Dad, could you stop selling your 55 noodles? I don’t need a father who sells noodles on the street!” At that moment, dad was 56 . He tried to say something but didn’t. When he turned his head 57 , something happened that I had never seen and would never forget for 58 of my life. His eyes were filled with tears and sadness. It was the first time that I saw dad 59 . My mom later told me that dad was selling noodles to save money for my college education. I was such an idiot, and even today I still feel 60 for that night. 41. A. abruptly fortunately 42. A. question bottom

44, A, existed neither

46. A. of course 48. A. few connection 50. A. put up 51. A. school

B. set up B. lesson

C. came up C. course

D. picked up

D. task

B. by no means

C. on the contrary C. whenever C. little

D. in vain D. a few D.

47. A. whatever B. whichever

B. a little

49. A.combination

D. however

B. produced B. either

C. delivered

D. survived

D.

45. A. as well as

C. as well

B. problem

C. challenge

D. solution D. at the

43. A. upside down

B. inside out

C. up and down

B. unfortunately

C. expectedly

D.

B. conversation C. communication

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52. A. could might

B. should B. though B. believe B. stupid

C. would C. while

D. D.

53. A. whether because 54. A. stand strange

56. A. confused 57. A. out

58. A. the rest 59. A. laughing 60. A. grateful embarrassed

C. assume

D. prove

D.

55. A. wonderful C. delicious

B. frightened

B. around B. the other

B. guilty

C. shocked

C. down

D. disappointed

D. away D. other

D.

C. another C. proud

B. shouting C. hugging D. crying

Passage 7

About a week ago, my 4-year-old cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park. The 41 was warm, and many other children were outside 42 . As we played, I noticed a small group of boys 43 a smaller, skinner, and possibly younger boy. They were calling his names and 44 pushed him to the ground and 45 dirt in his face. When I saw that, I grabbed my 46 by the hand and walked over to the 47 .

I stepped 48 them and the younger boy, and asked them 49 what this boy had done to deserve 50 they were doing to him. They all 51 silently for a moment, and then the most amazing thing 52 : One of the boys who hadn’t said anything since I 53 stepped around me and helped the small boy off the 54 and then apologized. He offered to let him play with them, 55 the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, then left there.

As I looked around, I 56 that there were dozens of other people at the park—some of them were 57 with children of their own—but no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt 58 that the one of the boys was brave enough to stand up against his friends to help someone 59 , but I felt sad that no one else had even taken a second 20 . I couldn’t help but think that those other parents at the park would want someone to help their child in that situation, and yet they did nothing but stand by. 41. A. climate 42. A. as usual 43. A. picking on 44. A. yet 45. A. noticed

B. atmosphere B. as well B. leaving for B. only B. kicked

C. air C. as planned C. staying in C. even C. watched

D. weather D. as yet D. taking over D. just D. showed

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46. A. cousin 47. A. class 48. A. among 49. A. hopefully 50. A. who 51. A. came 52. A. failed 53. A. jumped up 54. A. tree 55. A. so 56. A. expected 57. A. neighbors 58. A. angry 59. A. in turn 60. A. knock

B. son B. family B. at B. finally B. how B. went B. refused B. walked over B. room B. but B. imagined B. friends B. sorry B. in advance B. shout

C. daughter C. group C. over C. politely C. why C. stood C. agreed C. helped out C. stone C. then C. realized C. classmates C. sad C. in need C. noise

D. boy D. society D. between D. possibly D. what D. talked D. happened D. put away D. ground D. still D. admitted D. parents D. happy D. in all D. glance

2016高考英语-完形填空集训(四)答案

Passage 1:16-20 AABAA 21-25DDACB 26-30 CBACA 31-35CBCCA Passage 2:21-25 CDBCC 26-30AABDC 31-35ACADD 36-40BABCD Passage 3:41-45BADCD 46-50BACDA 51-55ADADA 56-60DCADB Passage 4:41-45:CCABD 46-50, DBACC 51-55, ABDAD 56-60, ABCBC Passage 5:21-25 ACBBA 26-30 DBBBD 31-35 AACBA 36-40 BDBCA Passage 6:41-45 BBADC 46-50 ACADB 51-55 ACDAB 56-60 CDADB Passage 7:41-45 DBACB 46-50 ACDCD 51-55 CDBDB 56-60 CDDCD

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