音标练习卷（时间90分钟）
姓名: 分数:
一。 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（每题1分，共10分） （ ） 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach （ ） 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map （ ） 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party （ ） 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good （ ） 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook （ ） 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu （ ） 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly （ ） 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over （ ） 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot
（ ） 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday 二。填空（每题2分，共8分） 1.英语共有_______个音标。
2.音标分为______音和______音两大类。
3.元音有________个，分为_____元音和_____元音。
4.辅音有________个，按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音。 三。判断下列单词的音标，打√或×（每题2分，共12分） （ ） 1. listing 读成 [listin]. （ ） 2. yes 读成 [jes]. （ ） 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫]. （ ） 4. mind 读成 [maid].
（ ） 5. change 读成 [t∫ein d ]. （ ） 6. tests 读成 [tests].
四。Same or different.划线部分读音相近的填√，不同填×。（每题2分，共20分） ( )1.ground turn ( )2.good too ( )3.clean leader ( )4.sign nice ( )5.park card ( )6.make have ( )7.candy stamp ( )8.meat bread
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( )9.volleyball key ( )10.play paper
五。Find the different word in pronunciation.找出划线部分读音不同的单词。 （每题1分，共20分）
( )1.A.ask B. basket C. table D. grass ( )2.A.name B. grade C. that D. late ( )3.A.like B. kite C. my D. city ( )4.A.second B. mess C. cinema D. February ( )5.A.season B. beach C. read D. great ( )6.A.month B. sixth C. with D. birthday ( )7.A.he B. egg C. dress D. bed ( )8.A.duck B. much C. music D. lunch ( )9.A.go B. hot C. not D. coffee ( )10.A.room B. school C. look D. goose ( )11.A.flower B. how C. brown D. yellow ( )12.A.house B. young C. out D. ground ( )13.A.any B. animal C. many D. friend ( )14.A.water B .want C. what D. watch ( )15.A.walked B. jumped C. kicked D. wanted ( )16.A.rain B. train C. said D. paint ( )17.A.forty B. worker C. born D. horse ( )18.A.today B. play C. stay D. Sunday ( )19.A.goat B. old C. don’t D. hot ( )20.A.try B. my C. why D. happy 六。找出划线部分不同读音的词。（每题1分，共30分） 1. ( ) A cool B afternoon C school D book 2.( ) A good B book C food D foot 3. ( ) A their B father C maths D with 4. ( ) A other B these C mouth D clothes 5.( ) A keep B see C coffee D meet 6. ( ) A meat B bread C breakfast D dead
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7. ( ) A, blow B show C how D know 8. ( ) A cake B come C circle D biscuit 9. ( ) A class B fast C ask D hat 10.( ) A only B some C mother D love 11.( ) A word B horse C short D sport 12.( ) A year B july C june D january 13.( ) A mouse B young C around D found 14.( ) A actively B game C late D take 15.( ) A go B box C home D photo 16.( ) A mess B never C he D seldom 17.( ) A will B trip C visit D bike 18.( ) A hot B wrote C whole D photo 19.( ) A where B who C whale D when 20.( ) A where B there C here D air 21.( ) A born B forty C sorry D story 22.( ) A walked B wanted C jumped D liked 23.( ) A played B talked C learned D lived 24.( ) A liked B planted C counted D wanted 25.( ) A used B enjoyed C learned D watched 26.( ) A warm B hard C card D car 27.( ) A from B come C love D worry 28.( ) A speak B teacher C great D meat 29.( ) A happy B has C many D palace 30.( ) A buses B classes C houses D glasses 3
答案：
一。 １。（Ｃ） ２。（Ｂ） ３。（Ｃ） ４。（Ｄ） ５。（B） ６。（Ａ） ７。（Ａ） ８。（Ｃ） ９。（Ｄ） 10.（Ｃ） 二。
1.英语共有48个音标。
2.音标分为元音和辅音两大类。
3.元音有20个，分为单元音和双元音。
4.辅音有24个，按声带振动情况分为清辅音和浊辅音。 三。
（ 错 ） 1. listing 读成 [listin]. （ 对 ） 2. yes 读成 [jes]. （ 错 ） 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫]. （ 错 ） 4. mind 读成 [maid].
（ 错 ） 5. change 读成 [t∫ein d ]. （ 对 ） 6. tests 读成 [tests].
四．1× 2× 3√ 4√ 5√ 6× 7√ 8× 9× 10√五．1—5 C C D C D 6—10 C A C A C 11—15 D B C A D 16—20 C B D D D 六．1-5 ：D C C C C 6-10：A C C D A 11-15：A A BＡＢ 16-20: C D A B C 21-25: C B B A D 26-30:A A C C C
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练习题
一. 找出划线部分发音不同的单词 （ ）1. A. name （ ）2. A. from
B. game B. come B. day
C. orange C. love
D. age D. worry
（ ）3. A. Sunday C. Friday D. Monday （ ）4. A. whose B. what
（ ）5. A. chair B. China
（ ）6. A. catch B. cup C. carry （ ）7. A. him
B. with （ ）8. A. grade B. at
（ ）9. A. thing B. English C. thank （ ）10. A. eat
B. meat
（ ）11. A. what B. want
（ ）12. A. food B. goodbye C. look （ ）13. A. seven B. very
（ ）14. A. run B. us （ ）15. A. do
B. clothes （ ）16. A. count B. young
（ ）17. A. early
B. dictionary
（ ）18. A. maths B. back C. Saturday （ ）19. A. rest B. help
（ ）20. A. things
B. thanks
（ ）21. A. read B. meat
（ ）22. A. men
B. women C. mend
C. when
C. peach
C. knife C. and
C. tea
C. water
C. next C. jump
C. homework C. about C. fly
C. evening
C. girls C. break
D. which
D. school
D. pencil
D. think
D. has D. orange D. sweater
D. watch
D. bedroom D. me D. full D. close
D. trousers
D. certainly D. after D. then
D. apples
D. clean
D. pen
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（ ）23. A. think （ ）24. A. think （ ）25. A. row
B. sing
C. difference C. mother C. down
D. bring D. their D. how
D. hers
B. father B. brown
（ ）26. A. worker （ ）27. A. worker
B. mother B. morning
C. father
C. for
D. forty
D. much
（ ）28. A. machine B. watch （ ）29. A. no
B. clock B. bye
C. teach
C. not
D. stop
（ ）30. A. many C. why D. fly
二. 找出与所给单词音标相同的单词 （ ）1. [e]
A. language
B. many
C. machine
D. basket D. count
D. shoe D. dear
（ ）2. [au] A. know （ ）3. [u]
A. cook
B. country B. food
C. Australia
C. broom C. careful C. monkey C. about
（ ）4. [iə ] A. wear （ ）5. [n]
B. early B. hungry B. match
A. uncle D. month
D. face
（ ）6. [ei] A. catch （ ）7. [Λ ] A. brother （ ）8. [i :] A. easy （ ）9. [s]
B. woman
C. lot
D. to
D. idea
B. great B. cinema
C. head
A. clock
C. crane
D. close
（ ）10. [ T ]A. mouth 三. 用数字表示有几种发音 （ ）1. play （ ）2. please （ ）3. my
say many
B. thirsty C. with D. health
name
Sunday
head this
desk bike home
like
（ ）4. today clock row
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（ ）5. pupil cup number Tuesday
四. 根据音标、句意写单词
1. Which is your [’feiv ə rit] doll ?
2. There is a picture on the wall [bi’twi:n] the two windows . 3. Can you [spi:k] Japanese ?
4. How many [’pi:pl] are there in your family ? 5. There are many [’æ nim ə l z] in the park . 五. 写划线部分音标
train [ ] holiday [ ] year [ ] story [ ]
kilo [ ]
begin [ ] vegetable [ ] because [ ]
great [ ]
every [ ] Thursday [ ] Saturday [ ] drink [ ]
something [ ]
fruit [ ] volleyball [ ] hair [ ]
minute [ ]
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参 一.
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D
11. C 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B
21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A 二.
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 三.
1. 3 2. 2 3. 2 4. 3 5. 2 四.
1. favourite 2. between 3. speak 4. people 5. animals 五.
ei ə i ə ɔ : i: i ə ɔ ɧ θ u: i
ɛ ə i
一、语音 （0.5×20=10分）
A） 找出划线部分读音与众不同的词。
1. （ ） A. fast B. stamp C. glass D. dark 2. （ ） A. fight B. decide C. sick D. wide 3. （ ） A. mistake B. hand C. travel D. Japan 4. （ ） A. friendly B. believe C. field D. piece 5. （ ） A. borrow B. flower C. below D. slow 6. （ ） A. weather B. meat C. bread D. head 7. （ ） A. short B. horse C. worth D. forty 8. （ ） A. luck B. much C. full D. but 9. （ ） A. mean B. pleasure C. season D. leave 10.（ ） A. earth B. early C. learn D. heart
B) 找出与所给词划线部分读音相同的词。
ei e ə : ə 8
11. （ ）earth A. heart B. learn C. wear D. near 12. （ ）brown A. down B. know C. row D. yellow 13. （ ）foot A. moon B. choose C. wood D. school 14. （ ）better A. even B. be C. wet D. evening 15. （ ）fly A. fifty B. satisfy C. physics D. duty 16. （ ）where A. here B. there C. were D. clear 17. （ ）hen A. seven B. eleven C. enjoy D. west 18. （ ）eraser A. well B. jacket C. send D. leg 19. （ ）rose A. some B. story C. hole D. fox 20. （ ）cars A. lamps B. books C. cats D. Lessons 18年联考：
一、判断下列单词划线部分发音，相同划“√”，不同划“×”（5分） （ ）1.five thin （ ）2.much usually （ ）3.lake wait （ ）4.phone bottle （ ）5.me be （ ）6.lot note （ ）7.over old （ ）8.tree eat （ ）9.slow down （ ）10.horse work 二、找出与其他三个划线读音不同的单词，将序号填入括号内。（5分） （ ）1.A. cool B. food C. foot D. zoo （ ）2.A. blow B. now C. know D. snow （ ）3.A. name B. take C. date D. sat （ ）4.A. teacher B. each C. machine D. chicken （ ）5.A. heavy B. breakfast C. great D. sweater 18年联考题型： 一、 语音知识（10%）
A） 找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的词。（5%）
( ) 1.any A.make B.factory C.many D.wash ( ) 2.often A.soldier B.come C.kilo D.borrow ( ) 3.football A.food B.look C.broom D.afternoon ( ) 4.throw A.Thursday B.then C.with D.other ( ) 5.exercise A..close B.rice C.Canada D.coloured B)指出划线部分读音部分不同于其他三个词。（5%）
( ) 6. A.stay B.say C.today D.Sunday
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( ) 7. A.today B.tomorrow C.factory D.love ( ) 8. A.great B.leave C.cheap D.speak ( ) 9. A.half B.all C.talk D.ball ( ) 10. A.lunch B.machine C.teach D.French
答案：
一 A1-10 BCAAB BCCBD B11-20 BACCB BDBCD
联考 一 1-10××√×√ ×√√×× 二 1-5 CBDDC
联考 1-10 CDBAB DDAAB
exercise 1 一 找出下列单词中划线部分的读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. ( ) A. shoulder B. should C. show D. yellow 2. ( ) A. want B. water C. watch D. hot 3. ( ) A. world B. forty C. sports D. warning 4. ( ) A. pleasure B. teach. C. eat D. meat 5. ( ) A. night B. it C. mind D. right 6. ( ) A. blow B. now C. know D. snow 7. ( ) A. heavy B. breakfast C. great D. sweater 8. ( ) A. name B. take C. date D. sat 9. （）A. danger B. her C. litter D. mother 10. ( ) A.houses B. horses C. classes D. buses 11. ( ) A. fog B. log C. so D. model 12. ( ) A. wrong B. write C. whole D. wood 13. ( ) A. cool B. food C. foot D. zoo 14. ( ) A. houses B. boxes
C. girls D. watches 10
15. ( ) A. colors B. bags C. boys D. cakes 16. ( ) A. morning B. forty C. work D. short 17. ( ) A. plane B. favorite C. basket D. table 18. ( ) A. goes B. washes C. buys D. runs 19. ( ) A. color B. music C. cinema D. cat 20. ( ) A. hair B. wear C. here D. their 21. ( ) A. cinema B. climb C. sister D. film 22. ( ) A. mouth B. dangerous C. blouse D. about 23. ( ) A. warm B. garden C. market D. party 24. ( ) A. apple B. ant C. glass 25. ( ) A. food B. good C. foot 26. ( ) A. usual B. useful C. just D. mistake 27. ( ) A. took B. understood C. woollen D.too 28. ( ) A. without B. southern C. shout D. trousers 29. ( ) A. either B. Thursday C. furthest D. clothes 30. ( ) A. June B. soon C. classroom D. drew 31. ( ) A. key B. monkey C. money D. Hey 32. ( ) A. bird B. surprise C. traveller D. modern 33. ( ) A. real B. great C. clear D. really 34. ( ) A. programme B. stop C. only D. over 35. ( ) A. German B. Japan C. plant D. India 36. ( ) A. group B. mountain C. thousand D. without 37. ( ) A. woollen B. tooth C. soon D. afternoon 38. ( ) A. bridges B. faces C. cakes D. pages
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39. ( ) A. back B. fast C. have D. map 40. ( ) A. school B. tooth C. room D. good 41. ( ) A. neither B. thought C. thick D. through 42. ( ) A. borrowed B. asked C. carried D. stayed 43.（）A. front B. month C. orange 44. ( ) A. name B. grade C. have D. plane 45. ( ) A、grade B、hat C、map 46. ( ) A、his B、those C、 Miss 47. ( ) A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over 48. ( ) A. big B. six C. leave D. miss 49. ( ) A. names B. apples C. faces D. balls 50. ( ) A. sorry B. brother C. some D. does 51. ( ) A、talk B、walk C、short D、small 52. ( ) A、car B、card C、warm D、hard 53. ( ) A、hand B、cake C、map D、bag 54. ( ) A、fall B、ball C、wall D、goal 55. ( ) A. soldier B.often C.kilo D.borrow 56. ( ) A.food B.football C.broom D.afternoon 57. ( ) A、book B、dog C、good 58. ( ) A、lock B、cock C、coke D、sock 59. ( ) A. seat B. see C. the D. evening 60. ( ) A. pen B. great C. desk D. leg 61. ( ) A. under B. mum C. student D. study 62. ( ) A. please B. sweater C. seat D. teacher 63. ( ) A. zero B. old C. home D. clock
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. ( ) A. maps C. doors D. apples 二、判断下列单词划线部分发音，相同划“√”，不同划“×” 1. ( ) much usually 2. ( ) lake wait 3. ( ) lot note 4. ( ) tree eat 5. ( ) slow down 6. ( ) ride die 7. ( ) post office 8. ( ) snow grow 9. ( ) library biting 10. ( ) same plane 11. ( ) pack sad 12 . ( ) pie piece 13. ( ) niece believe 13
答案 一、
1~5 B B A A B 6~10 B C D D A 11~15 C D B C D 16~20 C C B C C 21~25 B B A C C 26~30 A D B B C 31~35 D A B B C 36~40 A A C B D 41~45 A B C C A 46~50 C B C C A 51~55 D C B D B 56~60 B B C C B 61~ C B D A 二、
1~5 ×√×√× 6~10 √×√√√ 11~13 √×√
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